Biology: Now What?
Biology…NOW WHAT?
Quick Facts: Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists Zoologists and wildlife biologists study animals, those both in captivity and in the wild, and how they interact with their ecosystems. | |
2024 Median Pay | $72.860 per year $35.03per hour |
Typical Entry-Level Education | Bachelor’s degree |
Work Experience in a Related Occupation | None |
On-the-job Training | None |
Number of Jobs, 2023 | 18,800 |
Job Outlook, 2023-33 | 4% (As fast as average) |
Employment Change, 2023-33 | 800 |
[Found on the Occupational Outlook Handbook]
What is Biology? Biologists learn how living things work, how they interact with one another, and how they evolve. They may study cells under a microscope, insects in a rainforest, viruses that affect human beings, plants in a greenhouse, or lions in the African grasslands. Their work increases our understanding about the natural world in which we live and helps us address issues of personal well-being and worldwide concern, such as environmental depletion, threats to human health, and maintaining viable & abundant food supplies.
What Can I Do With A Bachelor’s Degree in Biology
Agronomist Environmental Engineer Marine Engineering Tech
Animal Scientist Environmental Health Marine/Fisheries Worker
Aquaculture Farmer Environmental Protection Marine Geologist
Aqua Culturist Ergonomist Marine Sales
Aquarium & Museum Fish Hatchery Tech Marine Tourism Worker
Aquarium Technician Fisheries Conservation Market Research Analyst
Aquatic Biologist Florist Medical Illustrator
Barrier Beach Manager Food Scientist Medical Laboratory Tech
Bio-Engineer Forester Medical Librarian
Bio-Technologist Genetic Engineering Research Medical Technologist
Biochemist Health Officer Meteorologist
Biometrician Horticulturalist Microbiologist
Botanist Hospital Administrator Molecular Biologist
Chemical Oceanographer Hydrographic Surveyor Mortician
Chiropractor Industrial Hygienist Mycologist
Coastal Resources Manager Industrial Marine Economist Naval Architect
Commercial Fishing Engineer Limnological Technician Net Designer
Coroner Marine-Coastal Consult Neurobiologist
Dietitian & Nutritionist Marine Bacteriologist Oceanographer
Ecologist Marine Biologist Paramedic
Pharmacy Technician Marine Ecologist Parasitologist
Science Lab Technician Public Health Worker Pharmaceutical Sales
Zoologist Science Teacher Salt Marsh Manager
Wildlife Resources Manager State Parks & Recreation Science Writer
Technical Writer Test-Inspection Tech Soil Conservationist
Underwater Technician Wildlife Biologist Toxicologist
Water Quality Technician Seafood Processor/Researcher Science Illustrator
Selection of Employers for recent (Class of 2025) UMass Amherst Biology alumni:
Action Ambulance Service Baystate Health Baystate Medical Center
Beth Israel Lahey Health Boston Children’s Hospital Boston Consulting Group
Boston Scientific Brigham and Women’s Hospital Bristol Myers Squibb
Cooley Dickinson Health Care Costello Medical CVS Pharmacy
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Dinno Health Inc. Foundation Medicine
Hampshire Dermatology Holistic Industries Krauss Dermatology
Mass General Brigham Mass General Hospital McLean Hospital
Memorial Sloan Kettering Mercy Medical Center NeoSome Life Sciences
North County Vet Clinic Pfizer PM Pediatrics
RWJ Barnabas Health Sera Medicines South Coast Dermatology
Town of Amherst UMass Memorial Healthcare UMass Amherst
Umass Chan Medical School Vertex Pharmaceuticals Whiting Dental
Yale School of Medicine
Other Top Employers From Recent Graduating Classes:
AbbVie
Boston Bioproducts
Boston Sports and Shoulder
Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
Cambridge Health Alliance
Charles River Laboratories
CVS Health
Emerson Hospital
Eurofins
Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
HelixBind
Joslin Diabetes Center
KBMO Diagnostics
Mass Audubon
Moderna
ScribeAmerica
Strand Therapeutics
Thermo Fisher
USDA Forest Service
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research
Where Might I do an Internship?
UMass Amherst Biology Majors Have Done Internships at The Following Sites:
Walt Disney World
Northampton VA Medical Ctr
Cooley Dickinson Hospital
Baystate Health Systems
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Ctr
MASSPIRG
Shriners Hospitals for Children
Wyeth Biotech
Sanofi Group: Pasteur, & Genzyme
MA State House
Fitchburg State University
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Ctr
Wyeth Biotech
UMass Amherst Aviary Field Research
Associates of Cape Cod
Biogen Idec Inc
UMass Amherst MA Pesticide Analysis Lab
UMass Amherst Student Legal Services
UMass Amherst Emergency Medical Services
University Health Services
MSM Protein Technologies
Methuen (City of)
Massachusetts State Police Crime Laboratory
All-Access Fitness Academy
PrO Unlimited
PRIMA Pediatrics
Principle Profits Asset Management
Centocor
Dr. Hauschka Skin Care Inc.
Venilia Gardens
MIT Lincoln Laboratory
Richard B. Simches Research Ctr
Yonsei University (S. Korea)
Vision Showcase
Whale Ctr of New England
US Dept. of Agriculture
MIT Lincoln Laboratory
Richard B. Simches Research Ctr
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Dakin Pioneer Valley Humane Society
Zoo in Forest Park (The)
National Aquarium in Baltimore
Dakin Pioneer Valley Humane Society
Boston Biomedical Research Institute
UMass Amherst Environmental Health & Safety
UMass Amherst Campus Sustainability Initiative
UMass Amherst Ctr for Health Promotion
UMass Amherst Peer Health Educators
Northampton Area Pediatrics, LLP
Craig's Doors- A Home Association
Gimhae Saint Mary's Hospital (S. Korea)
New York Sports Club
Neighborhood Physical Therapy
Harvard University
Baystate Medical Ctr
American Cancer Society
AVEO Pharmaceuticals
UMass Amherst Biology Dept
Douglas Treyz DDS
Peabody (City of)
Children's Hospital Boston
Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
Harvard University
Joslin Diabetes Ctr
UMass Amherst
Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All-Access Fitness Academy
PrO Unlimited
PRIMA Pediatrics
Hunt and Piech Dental Group
Differential Proteomics, Inc.
Massachusetts General Hospital
Target
World Parrot Trust
Centocor
Springborn Smithers Laboratories
World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms (WWOOF)
Red Cross Children's Hospital
MA Environmentally Preferable Products Procurement Program
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Massachusetts State Police Crime Laboratory
Amherst Regional Public Schools
Amgen Inc.
Amherst (Town of)
Who Could I Work For?
Some of the larger companies, government agencies, and industries that hire biology majors include:
Air Pollution Control
Center for Disease Control
Department of Agriculture
Fish and Wildlife Service
Dept of Health and Human Services
Land Use Planning Commission
Environmental Protection Agency
Food and Drug Administration
National Park Service
U.S. Forest Service
Peace Corps
Bio-medical device makers
Chemical manufacturers
Health clinics
Schools and Universities
Pharmaceutical companies
Public utilities
Research foundations
Testing labs
Scientific Journals
Career Planning Resources & Websites
Career Exploration Tools https://www.umass.edu/careers/career-journey/self-discovery
Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook www.bls.gov/ooh
Massachusetts Career Information System http://masscis.intocareers.org
(Click Mass Resident to login with “Amherst/01003” Then click “Occupations” or “Assessments”) Career
Biology Job Search Resources
UMass Amherst Specific Job Search Resources
Handshake https://umass.joinhandshake.com/
Office of Undergraduate Research & Studies https://www.umass.edu/ours/
UMass Amherst CNS Student Organizations
https://www.umass.edu/natural-sciences/students/student-organizations
BioPharmGuy, entry level positions https://biopharmguy.com/services/entrylevel.php
Internships and Research Experiences
National Science Foundation – REUs https://www.nsf.gov/crssprgm/reu/reu_search.jsp
General Biology And Science Jobs
Mass Bio www.massbio.org
Mass Life Sciences Internship Program www.masslifesciences.com/programs
American Society for Microbiology www.asmcareerconnections.org
Bio Space www.biospace.com/jobs/homepage/
Biostatistician Jobs http://www.biostatisticianjobs.com/
More sites for Life Science Jobs www.masslifesciences.com/resources
Forensic Science Jobs https://www.aafs.org/careers-forensic-science/career-opportunities
General Science Jobs (widely defined) http://jobs.newscientist.com/
General Science Jobs (widely defined) http://jobs.sciencecareers.org/
NatureJobs (widely defined) www.nature.com/naturejobs/science/
Bio-Tech
Mass BioTechnology Council https://careers.massbio.org/
Mass Medical Device Industry Council https://business.massmedic.com/jobs
Biotech Careers https://www.biotech-careers.org/careers
Government Agencies
National Institutes of Health https://www.jobs.nih.gov/jobs
Health and Human Services Jobs https://www.hhs.gov/careers/
Pharmaceuticals
International Society of Pharmaceutical Engineers https://www.ispeboston.org/
UMass Amherst ISPE chapter https://sites.google.com/view/ispeumassamherst
American Assoc of Pharma Scientists Jobs Board https://careerfair.aaps.org/jobs/
Professional Organizations:
Many professional organization’s websites have career information on them. You can often use them to search for networking events, meet a mentor in your field of study, find current research, search for internships or jobs, and gain insight into what direction within the field you may wish to pursue.
Career Services has additional lists of professional organizations and resources in specialty areas such as animal sciences, health services, ecology, science communication, and forensics. Ask your career advisor!
BIOLOGY | ||
Agnostic Life Finding Association | https://www.alfamars.org/about-us/ | |
American Society for Photobiology | https://photobiology.org/ | |
American Society for Gravitational & Space Biology | www.asgsr.org | |
Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation | www.tropicalbiology.org | |
Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities | www.abrf.org | |
Biophysical Society | www.biophysics.org | |
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology | www.faseb.org/ | |
International Society of Ethnobiology | www.ethnobiology.net | |
Intl Soc for Molecular Electronics and Biocomputing | https://mebc.elte.hu/ | |
International Society of Arborculture | www.isa-arbor.com | |
Marine Conservation Biology Institute | https://marine-conservation.org/ | |
Microscopy Society of America | https://www.microscopy.org/ | |
National Association of Biology Teachers | www.nabt.org | |
Society for Conservation Biology | www.conbio.org | |
Society for Cryobiology | www.societyforcryobiology.org | |
Society for Developmental Biology | www.sdbonline.org | |
Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology | www.sicb.org | |
Society for Mathematical Biology | www.smb.org | |
BIO-ETHICS | ||
American Society for Law, Medicine, and Ethics | www.aslme.org | |
Public Responsibility in Medicine and Research | www.primr.org | |
Sigma Xi Scientific Research Society | www.sigmaxi.org | |
Society for Medical Decision Making | www.smdm.org | |
BIO-TECHNOLOGY | ||
Biotechnology Industry Organization | www.bio.org | |
Massachusetts Biotechnology Council | www.massbio.org | |
Society for Industrial Microbio and Biotech | www.simbhq.org | |
BOTANY | ||
Society for Economic Botany | www.econbot.org | |
CELL BIOLOGY | ||
American Physiological Society | www.the-aps.org | |
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Bio | www.asbmb.org | |
American Society for Cell Biology | www.ascb.org | |
Cell Death Society | www.celldeath-apoptosis.org | |
Microbiology Society | www.microbiologysociety.org | |
Society for In Vitro Biology | www.sivb.org | |
GENERAL SCIENCES | ||
American Association for the Advancement of Science | www.aaas.org | |
American Institute of Biological Sciences | www.aibs.org | |
Natl Academies of Sciences Engineering Medicine | https://www.nationalacademies.org/home | |
National Geographic Society | www.nationalgeographic.com | |
National Institutes of Health | www.nih.gov | |
National Science Foundation | www.nsf.gov | |
GENETICS | ||
American College of Medical Genetics | www.acmg.net | |
American Peptide Society | https://www.americanpeptidesociety.org/ | |
American Society of Human Genetics | www.ashg.org | |
Genetics Society of America | www.genetics-gsa.org | |
International Federation of Human Genetics Societies | www.ifhgs.org | |
Protein Society | www.proteinsociety.org | |
MARINE SCIENCE | ||
Marine Life Alliance | https://worldcetaceanalliance.org/partners/ | |
Marine Conservation Biology Institute | http://marine-conservation.org | |
Society for Marine Mammalogy | www.marinemammalscience.org | |
Society for Wetland Scientists | www.sws.org | |
MICROBIOLOGY | ||
American Microscopical Society | http://amicros.org | |
American Society for Microbiology | www.asm.org | |
Microscopy Society of America | https://www.microscopy.org/ | |
Society for Industrial Microbiology | www.simbhq.org | |
PLANTS | ||
American Society for Horticultural Science | https://ashs.org/ | |
American Society of Agronomy | www.agronomy.org | |
American Society of Plant Biologists | www.aspb.org | |
American Society of Plant Taxonomists | https://www.aspt.net/ | |
Botanical Society of America | www.botany.org | |
International Society of Arborculture | www.isa-arbor.com | |
National Arborist Association | www.natlarb.com | |
Phycological Society of America | www.psaalgae.org | |
Society of American Foresters | www.safnet.org | |
WOMEN IN BIOLOGY | ||
Women in Biology | https://www.womeninbio.org/ | |
ZOOS/COLLECTIONS | ||
American Zoo and Aquarium Association | www.aza.org | |
Natural Science Collections Alliance | www.nscalliance.org | |
Important Transferable Qualities To Include On Your Resume
Analytical skills. Biologists need to able to conduct scientific experiments and analyses with accuracy and precision.
Critical-thinking skills. Biologists draw conclusions from experimental results through sound reasoning and judgment.
Listening skills. Biologists must carefully follow the instructions of biochemists, microbiologists, and other scientists when carrying out experiments and analyses.
Observation skills. Biologists must constantly monitor their experiments. They need to keep a complete, accurate record of their work, such as the conditions under which the experiment was carried out, the procedures they followed, and the results they obtained.
Teamwork. Biologists work together on teams under the direction of biologists or other scientists.
Technical skills. Biologists must be able to set up and operate sophisticated equipment and instruments.
They also may need to adjust equipment to ensure that experiments are conducted properly.
Writing skills. Biologists must write reports that summarize their findings and results clearly.
What Do Employers Look For? (Source: NACE 2024 Job Outlook for Students)
Top 10 Skills Employers Seek on a Candidate’s Resume:
Problem Solving, Teamwork, Written Communication, Taking Initiative, Strong Work Ethic, Technical Skills, Verbal Communication, Flexibility/Adaptability, Analytical/Quantitative, Detail-Oriented
Factors Considered by Employers When Screening Candidates:
Academic Major, Has completed an internship in the industry, Industry experience, Has demonstrated proficiency in competencies, Has completed an internship with the organization, Has held a leadership position, Has been involved in leadership/extracurricular activities, Has held part-time jobs in college to finance education, Has done volunteer work