Transgenic bovine chimeric offspring produced from somatic cell-derived stem-like cells.

TitleTransgenic bovine chimeric offspring produced from somatic cell-derived stem-like cells.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1998
AuthorsCibelli, JB, Stice, SL, Golueke, PJ, Kane, JJ, Jerry, J, Blackwell, C, de León, FAPonce, Robl, JM
JournalNat Biotechnol
Volume16
Issue7
Pagination642-6
Date Published1998 Jul
KeywordsAnimals, Animals, Genetically Modified, beta-Galactosidase, Blastocyst, Cattle, Cell Differentiation, Cell Fusion, Chimera, Ectoderm, Embryo Transfer, Endoderm, Gene Transfer Techniques, Genetic Therapy, Mesoderm, Stem Cells
Abstract

We have developed a method, using nuclear transplantation, to produce transgenic embryonic stem (ES)-like cells from fetal bovine fibroblasts. These cells, when reintroduced into preimplantation embryos, differentiated into derivatives from the three embryonic germ layers, ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm, in 5-month-old animals. Six out of seven (86%) calves born were found to be chimeric for at least one tissue. These experiments demonstrate that somatic cells can be genetically modified and then de-differentiated by nuclear transfer into ES-like cells, opening the possibility of using them in differentiation studies and human cell therapy.

Alternate JournalNat. Biotechnol.