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Here are some basic tips, tools, and guidance to get you started when preparing a proposal:

Prepare Early

Understand your team's roles and responsibilities

  • Roles & Responsibilities in Research
  • Keep in mind that research administrators are experts in their areas. They are there to help with the administrative details and requirements that you may not be aware of.
  • Agree on a timeline for completing proposal components with your team.
  • Communicate any needed changes to the timeline as soon as possible.  

Proposal Development Tools and Resources

Handy information for proposal development:

To download these files, please log in with your NetID and password when prompted.

Kuali Research

  • The university uses Kuali Research as its electronic Research Administration (eRA) system. 
  • The Proposal Development module of Kuali Research is a software tool available to faculty and staff to assist them with creating proposals and proposal budgets. It is also used to collect required internal approvals and to document proposals and awards.
  • There is a system-to-system interface between Kuali and Grants.gov that allows the proposal created in Kuali to be submitted directly to Grants.gov. Other portals such as NSF's Research.gov or ProposalCentral require proposal documents to be uploaded separately. If not submitting via S2S, a PDF print-out of the full proposal should be added to the Internal Attachments tab in Kuali before routing for internal approvals.
  • See Kuali Research Training Guides and FAQ pageor submit a ticket via the R&E Help Desk for Kuali-related questions.
  • Learn more about Kuali training.
  • Note: You will need an active faculty or staff UMass NetID and password to log into and access Kuali.

Get organized

  • Set up dedicated email and electronic file folders 
  • Be mindful of file naming requirements and controlling document versions 
  • Use templates or create your own based on instructions provided 
  • Get familiar with Kuali and work with your department or school/college research administration staff to create a  Kuali Proposal Development record in the system.
  • Use a whiteboard, calendar, and/or electronic to do list (such as in Outlook or Teams) to track multiple proposals
  • Background documents such as biographical sketches, current and pending, equipment and facilities, etc. can be prepared in advance. Note: The university allows science documents (generally the project description or scope of work, summary or abstract, and bibliography or references cited documents) to be reasonably good and reviewable drafts at routing.

Scope and Budget Preparation

  • Discuss project scope and budget right at the beginning.
  • Review the Fact Sheet for information on fringe and indirect cost rates.
  • Finalize the budget at least a week before submission to OPAS review.
  • Keep last-minute additions and changes to a minimum, as these can delay routing.
  • The budget and budget justification must be final at routing.

Subaward documents

  • Line up partners four weeks or more prior to the due date.
  • Let the proposal development administrator coordinate receiving documentation from any subrecipients; put them in touch with counterparts at partner institutions.
  • Approved subrecipient documents are required at routing.

Science and Background documents

  • Background documents such as biographical sketches, current and pending, equipment and facilities, etc. can be prepared in advance.
  • The university allows science documents (generally the project description or scope of work, summary or abstract, and bibliography or references cited documents) to be reasonably good and reviewable drafts at routing.

Sponsor Forms and Portal

  • Check out sponsor-specific resources.
  • The proposal development administrator can usually help with completing forms, attaching or uploading documents, and entering institutional information. They may need you to share access to the sponsor application portal to help.
  • The OPAS reviewer will always need access in order to review the application.

Administrative Review and Submission

  • Understand the Sponsored Project Proposal Submission Requirements and Procedures (Five Day Submission Procedure)
  • The OPAS reviewers’ job is to help you submit a successful proposal that the sponsor will evaluate based on the science without the distraction of any administrative errors. Some errors can cause a proposal to be returned without review.
  • Stay calm and stay in touch. Your prompt feedback is often required during the five-day review period.
  • Every proposal is an opportunity to learn, even when not awarded. Best of luck!