Pre-Award
Pre-Award Allison KossAt right, please see the pre-award related Kuali training guides (click the down arrow to expand). You can also step through them by hitting Next below.
The following topics are covered in this section:
- Getting Started in Kuali
- Budgeting
- Indirect Costs
- S2S
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Getting Started in Kuali
Getting Started in Kuali Allison KossAt right, please see all of the Kuali training guides under this topic (click down arrow to expand). The following topics are covered in this section:
- Kuali Proposal Development - Basics
- Logging in & Navigating the Kuali Dashboard
- Proposal Types Defined
- Award ID Search
- NSF Science Code List
- Tagging Centers & Institutes
- Entering RTF & Intellectual Credit Distribution
- Attaching Files
- Proposal Routing & Approvals
Kuali Proposal Development - Basics
Kuali Proposal Development - Basics Allison Koss
GET HELP
- Answers to common questions can be found here: Kuali Research FAQs
The Help Icon in Kuali brings you to the Kuali Knowledge Base - Kuali Knowledge Base Field Definitions by Tab
BASICS SECTION
See Kuali Knowledge Base Proposal Details
- TIP: Use Wildcard asterisk (*before and after*) to assist with searching for sponsors, people, etc. in Kuali.
- Proposal Details: If UMass is a subrecipient, indicate entity submitting proposal in the Sponsor section. You will then add the Prime Sponsor to the Prime Sponsor Code field. Ex. UMass is a proposed subrecipient to Harvard (Sponsor) on a NSF (Prime Sponsor) proposal. Keywords are being used to identify special designations for reporting purposes. (I.e. PRTs, COVID Special Funding, etc.)
- Proposal Delivery Information: Insert relevant URL, User Name, & Password for non-S2S proposals with independent submission portals in the Submission description field. Other important submission information that you would like the OPAS-Reviewers to be aware of can be added here as well.
- Proposal Sponsor & Program Information: UMass requires that all proposals be tagged with an NSF Science Code even if the proposal is not to NSF. This will assist with campus-wide reporting.
- Proposal Organization & Location: Only add subrecipient organizations to the Other Organizations tab.
KEY PERSONNEL
NOTE: For S2S proposals ONLY, you must add all subrecipient PI’s and Co-I’s to the Key Personnel Screen as a Non- Employee. If their name is not already in the system, you must add them to the system via the Add New Address Book button. Do not add non-employees as Co-PIs or PIs, instead add them as Key Person and add an appropriate role.
- Proposal Personnel
- Proposal Role: (PI/Contact, Co-Investigator, Multi-PI, or Key Person). All roles EXCEPT Key Person will be automatically added to the RTF and Intellectual Credit Distributions. If this is an NIH Multi-PI proposal with the sub as a Multi-PI, add them in as a Key-Person first, then go back and change their designation to Multi-PI and add 000001 UMass Amherst to their Unit Details (see below).
- eRA Commons User Name: For all S2S Proposals add the PI’s eRA/NIH Commons User ID.
- Organization: Go to the bottom of the screen and add in the faculty Percent of Effort for the effort calculated in the First Year of the budget (Calendar, Academic, & Summer). If the percent effort is zero, leave the field blank. This data will assist with annual Effort Certification. The Total Effort field will ALWAYS be left blank.
- Extended Detail: This tab is not normally used for UMass Amherst Employees. However, for S2S proposals, you will need to add the subrecipient Co-Investigator’s Directory Department (aka their School/Department).
- Degrees: This tab is NOT currently being used by UMass Amherst.
- Unit Details: This is where you can add Centers & Institutes for routing, RTF distribution, and future reporting.
- Click the blue Lookup/Add Multiple Lines link and do a Wildcard asterisk (*before and after*) for the Center/Institute that you would like to add in the Unit Name field. Keep in mind, that often names are truncated or abbreviated in the system, therefore, do not get discouraged if you do not locate the center on your initial search. Note: UMass cannot retroactively assign proposal to Centers and Institutes after the proposal is submitted to the sponsor.
- Person Training Details: This tab is NOT currently being used for Proposal Development.
- Proposal Person Certification – PI’s and Co-PI’s have to complete the certification questions themselves either before or during the proposal routing process.
CREDIT ALLOCATION
- Proposal Credit Allocation: This section is where you indicate both the RTF and Intellectual Credit distribution.
- RTF Distribution:- The aggregate Investigator(s) Total should equal 10% and the aggregate Unit Totals should equal 16%. Do not exceed the cumulative 26% even if a division of the RTF exceeds that amount and draws down a portion of the RTF (74%) that accrues to the central administrative indirect return. Load MOUs as needed for specially negotiated indirect cost rate returns to the Internal Attachments section of the Kuali record. Also, please make sure that any center or institute approved RTF return from the 26% is distributed accordingly.
- Intellectual credit: This should aggregate to 100% in the Faculty Name lines.
- IMPORTANT: Regardless of how many PIs you have on the file or how the Intellectual Credit is split up, each PI/Co-PI must have 100 listed in their department line. (If a PI reports to more than one department, all of the departments associated with that PI must add up to 100.)
- Note: We do not use the college line for Intellectual Credit because the reporting structure automatically rolls up departments into colleges as appropriate.
COMPLIANCE
- Proposal Compliance: Choices to add in the Compliance Section are: Human Subjects, Animal Usage, Institutional Biosafety Committee, Conflict of Interest, Clinical Trial, Dual Use Biologics, Custom Antibodies, Biological Substances, or Select Agents.
- Adding entries here are IN ADDITION TO the items on the Questionnaire.
- S2S Supported Forms: Adding entries here maps to GRANTS.GOV required field and forms.
- In most cases, it is typical to select Pending in the Approval Status.
- Leave this screen blank if none apply to your proposal.
- The NIH PHS Human Subjects and Clinical Trials Information form is uploaded under the “Human Subjects” compliance entry in the “Human Study Attachment” field.
ATTACHMENTS
- The Proposal Attachments section is the primary repository for most proposal documents on Grants.gov submissions.
- Proposal: Upload all major documents for submission to Grants.gov via S2S into this tab (Research Strategy/Project Description, Specific Aims, Facilities, etc.). Best practice is not to use this tab for Non-S2S Proposals.
- Personnel: Upload all personnel documents for submission on grants.gov into this tab (Biosketches, Current and Pending Support documents, & Conflict of Interest forms). Best practice is not to use this tab for Non-S2S Proposals.
- Abstracts: Used to complete text boxes for specific S2S forms (please refer to the solicitation)
- Internal: Upload UMass specific/internal documents needed for the OPAS-Review. This is also where you upload documents being sent to an email recipient such as a foundation or the lead organization when UMass is a subrecipient.
- Notes: This is an optional field that can be used to provide information to the OPAS-Reviewer.
- Users can upload documents in bulk to minimize effort.
- Files should be marked appropriately as either DRAFT or FINAL. Please refer to the UMass 5-Day Proposal Submission Procedure.
- See also Attaching Files for more information.
ACCESS & SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TABS
- Users can add access by other users on a proposal by proposal basis in the Access section. The recommended role for maximum editing rights is Aggregator Document Level.
- Please include both pre-award and post-award administrator contact information in the Supplemental section. The pre-award contact is usually the proposal developer or Kuali aggregator. The post-award contact is usually the department/college post-award business manager, research administrator, or bookkeeper.
SUMMARY/SUBMIT
The Summary Submit screen provides a series of tabs with information across the entire proposal so that you can better review the proposal from this single tab.
Logging in & Navigating the Kuali Dashboard
Logging in & Navigating the Kuali Dashboard Allison KossFor help with logging in, see the Kuali Research FAQ page.
Overview
The Kuali Research Dashboard offers quick access to common tasks as well as links to all the Kuali Modules. It is the main page that users will see when logged into the Kuali Research system. It gives users tools to manage in-progress documents like proposal routing and approvals. A detailed overview can be found on the Kuali Knowledge Base.
Common Tasks
The Common Tasks tab in the Kuali Research Dashboard allows easy access to commonly used links in the application.
![Common Tasks](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Common%20Tasks.png?itok=2pPb5mtz)
Proposal Workload
The Proposal Workload tab in the Kuali Research Dashboard shows all routing proposals at a specific approval stop and serves as a workload management tool. It allows a PI to see how busy the research administration office is.
![proposal workload](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Proposal%20Workload.jpg?itok=0hZyT_SY)
Proposal Types Defined
Proposal Types Defined Allison KossContinuation
Noncompeting continuation proposals request the next year’s funding within a multi-year grant. A continuation application does not represent new or supplemental funds requested from the sponsor. Continued support is usually dependent on satisfactory work progress and the availability of funds. Generally, these consist of a progress report, budget as applicable, and other relevant materials such as research results, reprints, vitae for new personnel, etc. They sometimes include a financial status report showing the unobligated balance for the current year. These include NIH progress reports, also known as Research Performance Progress Reports (RPPR). Noncompeting continuation proposals are routed through Kuali and submitted to the sponsor by the Office of Pre-Award Services (OPAS). Basics > Proposal Details > Award ID field must be populated with the existing Kuali Award ID number (use the root number ending with "-00001").
Internal (No Submission)
Internal proposals are routed through Kuali and processed internally by OPAS, but they are not submitted externally because the proposal was submitted to the sponsor prior to an OPAS review. Do not use either P&A or Continuation for this type of action.
When the UMass Proposal Submission process is by-passed, award set-up is often delayed. The proposal will still need to follow the same internal review process, which requires routing the proposal in Kuali for internal approvals. OPAS will review the proposal and submit any additional documents required by the sponsor prior to award. This step is required prior to an award being accepted by the university. If anything is out of compliance with university policies, the university may not be able to accept the award. If the budget is inadequate in terms of required costs, the PI may need to cover required costs from other funds.
Tips: Load the following to the Attachments > Internal section of the Kuali proposal record:
- Final proposal submitted to the sponsor.
- Sponsor guidelines.
- Other relevant documentation including an explanation describing why the proposal was not originally submitted through OPAS.
- If the sponsor has already made the award, load the award document and any other relevant sponsor correspondence. This applies for newly awarded and for additional funds issued to an existing account.
Once OPAS completes processing of an internal proposal, the award will either be processed by OPAM, or UMII (if funded solely by industry). If additional funding on this project will be funded in the future under the same account, do not use “Continuation.” Continue to use “Internal (No Submission).” Be sure to populate the Award ID field (see Basics > Proposal Details > Award ID) with the existing Kuali Award ID number (use the root number ending in "-00001".
Letter of Intent
A Letter of Intent (LOI) is usually a brief one to three page proposal statement describing the proposed project to the sponsor. In some cases, an LOI may more closely resemble a pre-proposal and may include a budget or other commitments. OPAS would need to review and submit these types of LOIs. See also: Pre-proposals and Letters of Intent
It is not necessary to route an LOI for institutional approval if it:
- Includes a total cost estimate without a detailed budget
- Is not expected to result directly in an award without a full detailed proposal or pre-proposal
- Does not require an authorized signature
Some sponsors such as NSF require the submission of an LOI by an authorized official (OPAS) despite not including a budget. OPAS can submit these types of LOIs without the need for a Kuali record.
New
A proposal that requests new funding that does not qualify as any of the other proposal types (renewal, continuation, supplement, etc.).
P&A (Unrestricted Award)
P&A stands for “Proposal and Award” and generally consists of unrestricted grants where a sponsor provides an award letter and a check (or evidence of wire transfer), bench fees, or fellowship institutional allowance awards where there is no proposal.
Use the Kuali Build form "Unrestricted Grant Processing Request" to process unrestricted grants that meet specific requirements (see form for details). Otherwise, route a Kuali P&A record. P&A’s do not generally get processed by OPAS. Instead, they are directly assigned to the award administrator for that sponsor, either in OPAM or in UMII (if solely funded by industry).
Load the following to the Attachments > Internal section of the Kuali proposal record as applicable:
- Award documentation and award check – redact the routing and account numbers from the copy
- Indirect cost rate should be 10% or at sponsor-mandated rate
- Be sure the proper F&A rate type is selected in Budget Settings even if a Summary Budget – select Unrestricted Grant or sponsor rate
Pre Proposal
A pre-proposal (sometimes called a white paper, letter proposal, preliminary proposal, pre-application, or concept paper) is a short description of the proposed project. Usually, the purpose of a pre-proposal is to inform and interest the potential sponsor in the project, resulting in a request for a more detailed formal/full proposal.
A pre-proposal must be routed to OPAS through Kuali and will be subject to the university proposal requirements and procedures when they include any of the following:
- A commitment of university resources (including, but not limited to: PI time/effort, staff time, space, facilities use, project completion, students, and/ or post-doc participation/time, etc.)
- A detailed budget
- A detailed cost sharing commitment or any commitment by a party outside the university
- Any exception to the standard university F&A Cost rates
- Certifications, representations, or assurances signed by an institutional representative
- A requirement for an authorized signature or submission in a portal by an institutional official
- Acceptance of terms and conditions
It is not necessary to route a pre-proposal for institutional approval if it:
- Includes a total cost estimate without a detailed budget; and
- Is not expected to result directly in an award without a full detailed proposal; and
- The university is not bound in any way by the content of the pre-proposal
See also: Pre-proposals and Letters of Intent. Please contact the R&E Help Desk if you have any questions about whether or not to route a pre-proposal.
Renewal
A competing renewal proposal (also called a competing continuation) is a request for continued funding of a project for which the funding or project period is about to terminate. Such proposals are similar to "new" proposals and must be routed and approved in the same manner as new proposals.
Tips:
- Only use this proposal type when the sponsor requires it, e.g. for the National Institutes of Health and the US Department of Energy when submitting an application for a new round of funding for an existing project; otherwise use the proposal type “New”.
- Typically the Renewal retains the same sponsor grant number as the existing award, but will receive a new UMass account number and does not need to be linked to the current award. Therefore, you will not need to populate the Award ID field in the Basics > Proposal Details screen of the proposal record in Kuali.
- Not to be confused with “Continuation”.
Resubmission
Use this proposal type only with National Institutes of Health (NIH) proposals or as required by other Grants.gov based submissions as applicable – see sponsor guidelines.
Revised Budget
When a sponsor wants to fund a proposed project at an amount different from that originally proposed, the sponsor asks the investigator to submit a "revised" budget supporting the amount to be funded. Be sure to complete the Original Institutional Proposal ID field in Basics > Proposal Details so that the Revised Budget will be linked to the originally submitted proposal.
If the revision amounts to 25% or greater from the original proposal, a revised budget must be routed through the university proposal routing process to document the signatories’ approval of the budget revisions. See Revised Budget Questionnaire in the Kuali proposal record.
If the sponsor reduces the budget, the investigator must determine whether the originally proposed scope and objectives of the project can be met under the revised budget. If not, the investigator and sponsor must redefine the scope and objectives in writing and this revised scope of work will be submitted to the sponsor along with other items requested by the sponsor. Note: if a budget modification is being made to an award, this does not get routed in Kuali. Contact the Office of Post-Award Management (OPAM) for instructions.
Supplement
A supplement adds funding to an existing grant/contract typically either through supplementation or amplification of the original aims of the project. A revised scope of work and budget are typically in play.
If a Grants.gov (S2S) submission requires a “Revision” proposal type, select Supplement as the proposal type within Kuali. This designation is generally only used by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) for supplemental funding requests.
NIH also uses the Revision option for Change of Grantee Organization applications – applicable for incoming faculty transferring NIH awards to UMass from another institution. Again, within Kuali, select Supplement. Contact OPAS using the PI Arrival Questionnaire to coordinate the grant transfer process.
Proposal types used only by OPAS:
- New – Changed/Corrected
- Renewal – Changed/Corrected
- Resubmission – Changed/Corrected
- Supplement – Changed/Corrected
- Revision (S2S/NIH only) – Changed/Corrected
Award ID Search
Award ID Search Allison KossHow to search for the existing Award ID (including legacy awards, Continuations, Supplements, Renewals, and some P&As and Internals)
Log in and select Common Tasks in left pane.
Next, select Search Awards.
![Search Awards](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Search%20Awards.png?itok=CIIK06ss)
On the Award Lookup page, enter as many search fields as needed to hone in on the targeted award (e.g. PI, Award Title, Sponsor, etc). Experiment with this. If a search field has a magnifying glass icon, select it and then search and “return value”.
- Use *asterisks* in front and back of the search terms – see Award Title field below.
- If searching by title, sometimes including fewer words from the title are better – try searching using a distinct two or three words only. Sometimes a title will change from one award action to another by just one word.
- After searching, run a report by selecting spreadsheet (found below the chart on the left).
![Award Lookup](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Award%20Lookup.png?itok=AGweXFKJ)
Suggestions:
- Save as an Excel Workbook when multiple award records appear in order to hone in on the correct version. Delete columns as needed and add a filter to help with the sort and search process.
- Identify the correct award - Always select the so-called “Parent” or root award – the suffix is always “-00001”
- Note: To confirm linkage with the correct legacy award record:
- In Kuali, select Medusa in the “-00001” record.
- In the list that appears, select any award record except for the “-00001” Parent (the legacy data does not reside in the “Parent” record).
- Select Open Award.
![Open Award](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Open%20Award.png?itok=AD_ZkQ9f)
- Next, select the Custom Data tab.
- Then select by Legacy Data click the hide button to review legacy (SmartGrant) data and confirm correct linkage.
![Legacy Data](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Legacy%20Data.png?itok=uPD5pauA)
Once the correct Kuali Award ID has been identified, add the Award ID Parent in the Award ID field (see below) for proposals under development. This applies to the following proposal types: Continuations and Supplements and when applicable Renewals. It also applies to some P&A (Unrestricted Award) and Internal (No Submission) if the award action should be added to an existing account.
![Proposal Details](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Proposal%20Details.png?itok=bL-CIQ6-)
NSF Science Code List in Kuali Research
NSF Science Code List in Kuali Research Allison Koss
NSF Science Code |
Description |
---|---|
A.01 |
Computer and Information Sciences: A.01 |
B.01 |
Aerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical Engineering ‐ Engineering: B.01 |
B.02 |
Bioengineering and Biomedical Engineering ‐ Engineering: B.02 |
B.03 |
Chemical Engineering ‐ Engineering: B.03 |
B.04 |
Civil Engineering ‐ Engineering: B.04 |
B.05 |
Electrical, Electronic, and Communications Engineering ‐ Engineering: B.05 |
B.06 |
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ‐ Engineering: B.06 |
B.07 |
Mechanical Engineering ‐ Engineering: B.07 |
B.08 |
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering ‐ Engineering: B.08 |
B.09 |
Other Engineering ‐ Engineering: B.09 |
C.01 |
Atmospheric Science and Meteorology ‐ Geosciences, Atmospheric, and Ocean Sciences: C.01 |
C.02 |
Geological and Earth Sciences ‐ Geosciences, Atmospheric, and Ocean Sciences: C.02 |
C.03 |
Ocean Sciences and Marine Sciences ‐ Geosciences, Atmospheric, and Ocean Sciences: C.03 |
C.04 |
Other Geosciences, Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences ‐ Geosciences, Atmospheric, and Ocean Sciences: C.04 |
D.01 |
Agricultural Sciences ‐ Life Sciences: D.01 |
D.02 |
Biological and Biomedical Sciences ‐ Life Sciences: D.02 |
D.03 |
Health Sciences ‐ Life Sciences: D.03 |
D.04 |
Natural Resources and Conservation ‐ Life Sciences: D.04 |
D.05 |
Other Life Sciences ‐ Life Sciences: D.05 |
E.01 |
Mathematics and Statistics: E.01 |
F.01 |
Astronomy and Astrophysics ‐ Physical Sciences: F.01 |
F.02 |
Chemistry ‐ Physical Sciences: F.02 |
F.03 |
Materials Science ‐ Physical Sciences: F.03 |
F.04 |
Physics ‐ Physical Sciences: F.04 |
F.05 |
Other Physical Sciences ‐ Physical Sciences: F.05 |
G.01 |
Psychology: G.01 |
H.01 |
Anthropology ‐ Social Sciences: H.01 |
H.02 |
Economics ‐ Social Sciences: H.02 |
H.03 |
Political Science and Government ‐ Social Sciences: H.03 |
H.04 |
Sociology, Demography, and Population Studies ‐ Social Sciences: H.04 |
H.05 |
Other Social Sciences ‐ Social Sciences: H.05 |
I.01 |
Other Sciences: I.01 |
J.01 |
Education ‐ Non‐S&E Fields: J.01 |
J.02 |
Law ‐ Non‐S&E Fields: J.02 |
J.03 |
Humanities ‐ Non‐S&E Fields: J.03 |
J.04 |
Visual and Performing Arts ‐ Non‐S&E Fields: J.04 |
J.05 |
Business Management and Business Administration ‐ Non‐S&E Fields: J.05 |
J.06 |
Communication and Communications Technologies ‐ Non‐S&E Fields: J.06 |
J.07 |
Social Work ‐ Non‐S&E Fields: J.07 |
J.08 |
Other Non‐S&E Fields ‐ Non‐S&E Fields: J.08 |
Tagging Centers & Institutes
Tagging Centers & Institutes Allison KossObjective: Kuali offers the ability for faculty to identify and affiliate their proposal with active Centers and Institutes. This offers the opportunity to gain insight and run reports on Center and Institute productivity and allows RTF to be manually assigned to a Center or Institute based on identified and approved distributions. It is also the mechanism to add Center and Institute approvers to the proposal routing and approval list (as is the case for Institute for Applied Life Science (IALS) proposals).
STEP 1 - Log in to Kuali with your NetID and password and click Create Proposal.
STEP 2 - Enter the relevant information under the Basic tab to create a proposal.
STEP 3 - Click the Key Personnel tab on left and click the down arrow next to the Lead PI’s name.
![Key personnel down arrow](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Down%20arrow.png?itok=rBzFkVtD)
STEP 4 - Click the Unit Details tab.
![Unit details](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Unit%20details.png?itok=GHR-73on)
STEP 5 - Click Lookup/Add Multiple Lines as shown below. When the appropriate Center information appears, check the box as indicated below and click return selected.
TIP: Use Wildcard asterisk (*before and after*) to assist with searching for a specific Center or Institute.
![lookup](/research/sites/default/files/styles/tile_max_250px/public/2024-05/lookup.png?itok=dvThgIv5)
STEP 6 - Centers and Institutes will be added to the Credit Allocation page. Assign the appropriate amount of RTF, if required.
NOTE: RTF credit allocation is an optional entry. For example no RTF allocations are needed for IALS related centers (Models to Medicine, Center for Bioactive Deliver and Center for Personalized Health Monitoring). RTF allocations for IALS will be taken care of at the time of setting up an award.
IMPORTANT: Regardless of how many PIs you have on the file or how the Intellectual Merit is split up, make sure that each PI has 100 listed next to their department line.
![Credit allocation](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Credit%20allocation.png?itok=-G4ePG2Y)
STEP 7- This step is ONLY for Center and Institutes that require to be added to the proposal for routing and approvals.
Ensure that all relevant personnel are in the routing log. For all IALS (Models to Medicine, Center for Bioactive Delivery and Center for Personalized Health Monitoring) related questions, please reach out to @email.
![routing log](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Routing%20log.png?itok=k31-WigC)
Entering RTF & Intellectual Credit Distribution
Entering RTF & Intellectual Credit Distribution Allison KossOverview: Submitting a proposal through Kuali requires faculty to identify Facilities and Administration (F&A), also known as Indirect Cost, cost distributions to Research Trust Funds (RTF) for PI and Co-PIs as well as affiliated departments, colleges, and where applicable, centers and institutes. The distributions are as follows:
- 10% is distributed to participating Investigators as appropriate
- 8% is distributed to participating departments as appropriate
- 8% is distributed to participating schools/colleges as appropriate
- The cumulative RTF should sum to 26% in Kuali
- NOTE: A portion of the 26% can be assigned to centers and institutes where applicable. Affiliated Centers and Institutes must be added in the Unit Look up within the PI’s Personnel area in order to have a percentage assigned.
- NOTE: Institute of Applied Life Sciences (IALS) distributions do NOT need to be filled out in Kuali
Kuali also asks for Intellectual Credit distributions. The term Intellectual credit is used in the Kuali Proposal module to indicate how the PI and any Co-PIs will be credited for expenditure under the project. The data entered in the Intellectual credit section will be used by the campus to allocate credit for research expenditures to the home department of participating faculty in campus reporting of sponsored research expenditures (e.g., PI & co-PI each 50% credit on a $100,000 would end up reporting $50,000 each in expenditures).
- Intellectual credit should equal 100% on the Faculty fields.
- IMPORTANT: Regardless of how many PIs you have on the file or how the Intellectual Merit is split up, make sure that each PI has 100% listed next to their department line as well. This will prevent a data validation error.
STEP 1 – Click the Key Personnel Tab then Click Credit Allocations
![Key Personnel](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/1%20credit%20allocation.jpg?itok=Diy9BPSU)
STEP 2 – Enter in the appropriate amounts. Do NOT use the % sign and enter in whole numbers. Example: For 10% just enter 10. Click Save to load figure and verify totals.
![Credit Allocation](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/2%20credit%20allocation.png?itok=DRp9Q2AG)
Attaching Files
Attaching Files Allison KossAttaching Files in Kuali for Grants.gov and other Submissions
Overview: Kuali can transmit files directly to Grants.gov as a System-to-System (S2S) submission. However, there are some key steps to take to be sure that files transmit correctly and without generating errors. Tips on attaching files for other submissions are presented as well. See also Kuali Zendesk Proposal Attachments.
Attaching Files in Kuali – S2S Submissions
- Navigate to the Attachments section.
- Load all PDF attachments (NOT fillable PDF forms) to the Proposal and Personnel tabs (and occasionally the Abstract tab) when submitting S2S/Grants.gov based proposals (best practice is not to use the Proposal or Personnel tabs for non-Grants.gov proposals).
- A couple of exceptions—the Human Study Record attachment and the R&R Subaward Budget attachments—will be explained below.
- To avoid Grants.gov errors, print files to PDF before uploading to be sure that they are "flat," keep file names less than 50 characters, and avoid using spaces or special characters in the file name.
- Go to the Proposal tab to upload non-personnel related documents.
- Select the +Add button or Drag and Drop to upload multiple attachments. Let go of the mouse (drop) when +copy appears – do not drop when → move shows. Hover over the blue tab Upload and Add.
- Make sure to select an Attachment Type to associate with your file. It is critical to select the correct Attachment Type. The Attachment types are very specific and map to the appropriate section of the sponsor proposal. If the document gets linked to the wrong attachment type, it will not be positioned in the correct location within the final synthesized proposal. This could create grounds for a proposal to be rejected by the sponsor.
- Select Status and choose either Final or Draft. Shortcut: Instead of picking from the Status drop down for each document, click the Select option at the right of the screen, select Final for example, and then select Set All Statuses. Then go back and reselect the Status options for the individual documents that should for example be in Draft form. The Science/Technical documents can be routed in draft form, with the final documents to be loaded and updated and status set to Final within 48 hours of the proposal deadline.
- Some sponsors include a requirement to use a form called an Attachments Form. Documents that must map to this form are still loaded through the Proposal tab. Select the Attachment Type of Other and be sure to type a unique filename in the Description field. The text entered in the Description field will map as the filename into the Grants.gov proposal. Be sure to observe sponsor driven filename conventions. Any additional text in the Description field will be counted as part of the filename. More details.
- Once done loading to the Proposal folder, select the Personnel tab to upload Biosketches and other personnel documents required by the sponsor. Remember, only load mandatory attachment types.
Forms and User Attached Forms (Fillable PDF Forms)
Most forms are ported into Kuali from Grants.gov when you link to an opportunity. If some forms are not available in Kuali, you may need to load the form as a User Attached form before you will be able to connect to the opportunity. There are a couple of other places where fillable forms may be uploaded. However, do not upload any fillable forms in the Kuali Attachment section. This will cause a Grants.gov error on submission, even if Kuali does not generate a validation error prior to submission.
The two other places where you may need to upload a fillable form are both used predominately for NIH submissions: the Human Subject Study Attachment and the R&R Subaward Budget.
NIH Human Subject Study Record
When developing a System-to-System NIH proposal with human subjects, PIs are often required to complete a Human Subjects Study Record. To include the study record, navigate to the Compliance tab in Kuali, then click Add compliance entry. Choose Human Subjects from the Type dropdown and Pending from the Approval Status dropdown. At the bottom, you will see Human Study Attachment with a Choose File button. This is where the Study Record is uploaded.
![compliance entry](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/1%20compliance%20entry.jpg?itok=Av3SgcQR)
Download the PHS Human Subjects and Clinical Trials Information Form from Grants.gov. Open this form in Adobe, and click Click here to extract the Human Subject Study Record Attachment (you may need to answer the ‘Are Human Subjects Involved?’ and ‘Is the Project Exempt from Federal Regulations?’ questions ‘Yes’ and ‘No,’ respectively, before you are able to extract the Study Record).
![PHS Human subjects](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/2%20PHS%20Human%20subjects_1.png?itok=x7TY5I5-)
For the Kuali S2S function to work properly, fillable PDF forms must be in the Forms section in the S2S Opportunity section, either as a Kuali provided form or as a User Attached form. As an exception, the Human Study Record form must be attached in the Compliance section under the Human Subject Pending entry. R&R Subaward budget form likewise gets attached via the Budget module under Subaward.
Save the extracted Study Record, open it in Adobe, and complete it, answering all the required questions and attaching all of the required attachments. If you are unsure which questions and attachments are required in your specific situation, please see the Study Record section of the Application Guide.
![Record Study](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/3%20Record%20Study.jpg?itok=NE3lSBTu)
Save the completed Study Record, and upload it to the Human Subjects Pending entry you created in the Compliance tab. You do not need to upload the PHS Human Subjects and Clinical Trials Information form from which the Study Record is extracted – that form will be generated automatically by Kuali based on your answers to the Questionnaire and entry in the Compliance tab.
Subaward Budgets in System-to-System Proposals
When developing a proposal with subawards, Kuali makes it easy to include the subaward budget by simply uploading the subrecipient’s completed RR Budget. Just open the Kuali budget, and click Subawards on the left side of the screen. On the Subawards screen, you will see an Add Subaward button on the right, click it. Be sure to also add the subrecipient organization in the Other Organizations tab and check Yes, this proposal includes subawards on the Sponsor & Program Information screen (see the Subaward guide for additional information).
![subawards](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/subawards.jpg?itok=rfqEdqLv)
Search for the subrecipient organization by clicking the magnifying glass to the right of Organization ID. Once you have found your subrecipient, click Choose File next to File Name, and upload the RR Budget that the subrecipient provided, then click Add Subaward.
![add subaward](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Add%20subaward.png?itok=RsBoQibe)
Be sure that you provide the subrecipient organization with the correct Grants.gov RR Budget form, downloaded from Kuali. It must be in PDF form – scanned documents will not work. Also, be sure to check that they have properly filled out the form. Check that the UEI is correct, that Subaward/Consortium is checked to the right of Budget Type, and that the budget period start and end dates are consistent with the UMass budget. Even if the subaward is for one year and the project is five years, the subaward budget must have the same number of periods and the same period start and end dates as the UMass budget.
![Budget type](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/last%20pic.jpg?itok=hivfTEGf)
Once you have successfully uploaded the subaward budget(s), the subaward amounts will automatically be added to the UMass budget.
Attaching Files in Kuali – Non-S2S Submissions
For proposals that are submitted to the sponsor via a sponsor’s portal (such as NSF’s Research.gov or ProposalCentral), most of the files attached to a proposal will go in the Attachment section in Kuali, under the Internal Tab. You can use the Description field to let OPAS know which files go to the sponsor. For an email submission, it’s also okay to use the Proposal tab to show which files need to go to the sponsor. Warnings about the filenames can be ignored in this case.
Proposal Routing & Approvals
Proposal Routing & Approvals Allison KossBelow is a summary of how to view, review, and approve proposals to the Office of Pre-Award Services (OPAS) for sponsor submission.
Procedure Overview: Kuali routing requires the standard two-stage approvals process (i.e. department and college level approvals). Please be aware of the OPAS five-day submission requirement, which requires that the proposal and all approvals be complete before OPAS logs in the proposal, and includes the two- day deadline for final science documents.
IMPORTANT: Principal Investigators (PIs) and Co-PIs must complete two steps during routing if they have not certified the proposal prior to routing for approvals. Certification involves directly answering a few questions in the Proposal Person Certification Questionnaire which is found in the Key Person tab, in the Proposal Person Panel. When approving, PIs and Co-PIs will receive an error warning. Click Fix It and then Certify. Then go back to the Summary/Submit tab and Approve. See Kuali Knowledge Base Summary/Submit instructions for more details.
STEP 1 – When a proposal is ready for review, all approvers and delegates will receive an email with a link to the proposal and the option to go to your Action List (if you have multiple proposals to review).
Alternatively, you can log directly into Kuali and find proposals needing your approval via the Dashboard. See guide on Logging in and Navigating the Kuali Dashboard for additional information.
STEP 2 – Proposal Summary – When you access the proposal record, you can review proposal related information prior to routing, including: credit allocations, questionnaires, routing map, etc.
![proposal summary](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%202.png?itok=hdtHhHlO)
STEP 3 – Evaluating Credit Allocations – Click the Credit Allocation tab to evaluate both RTF and Intellectual distributions.
IMPORTANT: Regardless of how many PIs you have on the file or how the Intellectual Merit is split up, make sure that each PI has 100 listed next to their department line.
![Credit Allocation](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203.jpg?itok=gu_RQp3G)
STEP 4 – Evaluating Budget – Click the Budget Summary tab to view and evaluate the budget.
![Budget Summary](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%204.png?itok=M_1RNIiD)
STEP 5 – PI Certification (only for Key Personnel on the routing map) - When entering the proposal for review and approval click Approve.
![PI Certification](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%205.png?itok=Ol3DDkLM)
From there a data validation will appear. Where is says “The Investigators are not all certified...”, click the blue Fix It link.
![data validation](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/fix%20it.png?itok=4j2cHLms)
Investigators need to answer the certifications question, then click save.
PLEASE NOTE: AFTER INVESTIGATORS CERTIFY, THEY MUST GO BACK TO THE SUMMARY/SUBMIT SCREEN TO APPROVE.
![key personnel](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/key%20personel.jpg?itok=bfoHg1rZ)
STEP 6 – Approve or Return Proposal – On the Proposal Summary screen, click Approve or Return.
Reviewer/Approver Actions: The following are the approver options when a document is routed:
- Approve: This signifies your approval of the proposal and allows it to continue along the workflow path. You may receive a message asking if you wish to receive future approval requests if you also appear in a future workflow stop. Clicking Yes will require you to approve again at the future stop, whereas, clicking No will automatically approve on your behalf at the future stop.
- Return: If the proposal requires substantial corrections, the return action will return the proposal to the aggregator for necessary changes. If you click Return, you must then enter a reason for the action in the confirmation window that appears. Once returned, all of the proposal details, narratives, and budget can be fully edited by the aggregator and then resubmitted into the approval routing workflow for submission.
Other Resources
See also Kuali Knowledge Base instructions, including those for Ad Hoc Routing.
Kuali Budgets
Kuali Budgets Allison KossAt right, please see all of the budget related Kuali training guides (click the down arrow to expand). You can also step through them by hitting Next below.
- Kuali Proposal Development - Budgeting
- Kuali Proposal Development - Subawards
- Creating a Revised Budget by Copying a Kuali Proposal
- Changing Proposal & Budget Dates
- Non-Standard Budget Periods
- Cost Sharing and Matching Funds
Tool: Calculate Split F&A Rates for a Project Period (Excel)
Kuali Proposal Development - Budgeting
Kuali Proposal Development - Budgeting Allison KossKEY CONCEPTS IN BUDGETING
For the purposes of proposal budgeting:
Academic Calendar: 9/1 - 5/31
Summer Calendar: 6/1 - 8/31
Calendar Year: Use the full budget period
- There will likely be multiple entries per person either for AY or summer effort. *See below for Scenarios
- Cost of Living Increases (COLAS) are calculated on July 1.
- Cumulative grant year effort should begin and end with the proposed project periods.
- Object Codes drive and assign the appropriate fringe benefit rate.
- Key Concept: Salary is entered with % of effort and not months (the system will do the translation to months for sponsor forms).
EXAMPLE SCENARIOS (This does not apply to faculty with Calendar Year [12M] Appointments)
- The start date is in the Academic Year and a faculty member is budgeting both Academic and Summer effort. You need TWO Academic entries and ONE Summer entry:
![example 1](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Example%201.png?itok=pX4oSFGY)
- The start date is in the Academic Year and a faculty member is budgeting only Academic effort. You need two Academic entries and no Summer entries:
![example 2](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Example%202.png?itok=jbJXTCaN)
- The start date is in the Academic Year and a faculty member is budgeting only Summer effort. You need only one Summer entry:
![example 3](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Example%203.png?itok=Cl366eXx)
- The start date is in the Summer and faculty member is budget Academic and Summer effort. You need two Summer entries and one Academic entry:
![example 4](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Example%204.png?itok=J2k893tp)
- The start date is in the Summer and faculty member is budgeted for only Academic effort. You need only one Academic entry:
![example 5](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Example%205.png?itok=UyBkYqIM)
- Start date is in the summer and faculty member is budgeted for only summer. You need two Summer entries and no Academic entries:
![example 6](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Example%206.png?itok=FqS3FAqv)
CREATING A NEW BUDGET
- When creating a budget you have a choice between selecting a Detailed or Summary budget. In a Summary budget you only record the total direct and total indirect costs for each budget period. The Office of Pre-Award Services (OPAS) strongly suggests using a Detailed Budget whenever possible.
- Kuali also has the ability to create an NIH Modular Budget: The option to select Modular appears after you elect to build a Detailed budget. You can also select this option later in the process under “Budget Settings.” If you are working on a Modular Budget you can check each period’s Modules and Direct Cost LESS Subrecipient F&A (Indirect) Costs in the “Modular” budget tab along the left hand menu.
- Personnel Costs
- Project Personnel: When the budget is initially created, it grabs data from the “Key Personnel” of the main proposal and inserts the personnel into the Budget. Each Key Person will have at least 2 Personnel lines to start, one (1) of which will have a $0.00 Base Salary. Best practice is to delete any $0.00 Base Salary lines for the key personnel. These are just duplicates and are created because it is pulling in PeopleSoft account numbers for faculty departments in the credit allocation section of the proposal. Please note that if you see a “Stipend” line for any of your Key Personnel, this is the system’s way of letting you know that this Key Person’s base salary has a stipend included. The total salary shown includes the listed stipend. Please do NOT delete the stipend line. If you do by accident, you can re-add the key person and the information will be reloaded to Kuali.
- Personnel salaries are pulled from PeopleSoft HR as a one-time static upload. These amounts do not automatically refresh when a person's salary increases or appointment changes.
- Budget Versions can be created as needed to test different budgeting scenarios. Kuali does not permit budgets to be deleted or renamed.
BUDGET SETTINGS
- Click Budget Settings in the top horizontal tabs before you add budget items.
- Total Direct Cost and Total Cost Limits are not mandatory but can be used to alert you when exceeding any solicitation budget limit.
- Select On/Off Campus whether your proposal is all on or all off campus. If blended, select default and you can decide on a line item basis whether it is on or off campus.
- Unrecovered F&A and F&A Rate Type:
- Will always default to Standard Federal MTDC. Users must select the appropriate rate based on solicitation specific requirements and type of sponsored activity.
- Should be the same unless the PI has been approved to use a lesser rate than the sponsor allows OR when using sponsor F&A restrictions as a cost share source.
- Modular Budget: This box should be checked if you are working on a modular budget.
- Submit for Cost Sharing: This box defaults to being checked. This should only be “unchecked” for NIH Salary Cap proposals or other one-off S2S proposals where there is a situation when there is “Cost-Share” that will not be reported to the sponsor.
- Exclude Subaward F&A: You can check this box to help calculate budget limits for both NIH modular and NIH detailed budgets that include a Direct Costs limits but also include subawards. NIH allows applicants to budget beyond direct cost caps by the amount of indirect costs budgeted by subawards.
CHANGING RATES & COST OF LIVING (COLA)
Kuali ZenDesk Proposal Budget - Rates
- These actions can be performed in the budget module under the “Rates” tab in the left hand menu.
- Before adding any budget line items you MUST check to make sure you are using the proper COLA allowed by the sponsor.
- Update the COLA rate for EVERY period.
- Kuali defaults to the campus standard COLA of 3.5%.
- Notable 3.5% COLA Exceptions:
- NIH is usually set at 2%
- NSF is usually set at 5%
- See also: Proposal Preparation Guide: Cost of Living Adjustment
ADDING PERSONNEL
Kuali ZenDesk Proposal Budget - Project Personnel
***Also reference the UMass Kuali Salary Guide for information on adding and budgeting personnel***
- Employee: Use this option to search for and add named UMass employees. This data is pulled directly from the UMass HR System.
- Non-Employee: This option in used to add Non-UMass Co-PIs (Subaward PD/PIs) for S2S proposals. This function provides a search of the current Kuali Address Book (persons maintained for use in Kuali Research that are not employees). If your Non-UMass personnel is not returned by the search, that means they are not currently in the system. In such an instance, simply click on the “Add New Address Book” button and fill in the person’s personal information. Once the address book is filled out, run a new search and their information will now populate.
- To Be Named: This option is used to add “To Be Named” positions to the proposal such as Graduate Student Research Assistants, Postdoctoral Fellows, Undergraduates, Technicians, etc.).
- Graduate Students: Due to how Kuali budgets fringe and accounts for effort, UMass Amherst graduate student employees need separate entries for Academic and Summer effort.
- Example: If you are budgeting one graduate student for both academic and Summer effort, you must add two graduate student lines, one academic line and one summer line.
- Example: If you are budgeting for one graduate student with only Academic effort you only need to add one graduate student academic line.
- Example: If you are budgeting three graduate students with both Academic and Summer effort you need to add six graduate student lines.
- Adding To-Be-Named personnel requires the addition of a Base Salary in order to budget their effort. This is also true for Graduate Students. Use the UMass Kuali Salary Guide to calculate graduate student base salaries.
- Once you have finished adding personnel, click on each line’s Details to add base salary.
- In personnel details, select the appropriate Appointment Type.
- Salary Effective Date: For ALL named Faculty and Staff, along with ALL Graduate Students, you must change the “Salary Effective Date” to the date you are building the Proposal. This is crucial, as it ensures that we are not under-budgeting by applying all COLAs between now and the start of the project. For all “To Be Named” personnel (other than Grad Students), the “Salary Effective Date” should remain as the default setting, which is to match the proposal start date. Please note: The effective date will not automatically update if the project dates are changed. These must be manually updated to avoid calculation errors.
ASSIGNING PERSONNEL
Kuali ZenDesk Proposal Budget - Assign Personnel to Periods
- Remember: Depending on the start date of your grant, you may need multiple entries – See “EXAMPLE SCENARIOS” above for details.
- Object Codes drive the fringe benefit calculations. Users will need to select the appropriate code depending on the person being budgeted.
- Use the UMass Kuali Salary Guide as needed to convert months to % effort.
- AY- # of months divide by 9 months
- Summer - # of months divided by 3 months
- Enter % of effort into the Effort field
- If you are NOT cost sharing salary, then enter the same % of effort in the Charged field.
- Select the appropriate Period Type (Academic, Calendar, or Summer).
ASSIGNING NON-PERSONNEL
Kuali ZenDesk Proposal Budget - Non-Personnel Costs
- Go straight to Object Code Name and select a line item title from the dropdown menu
- Once assigned click on Details. Here, you can decide whether you would like to apply inflation to that item. Please note that system will automatically defaults to add inflation on Non-Personnel items. Therefore, you will need to uncheck the “Inflation” box if you would like to remove COLA from Non-Personnel items.
- Use the UMass Kuali Salary Guide to add the appropriate amount of Tuition Charge.
AUTOCALCULATING – REPLICATING BUDGET PERIODS
- Kuali will replicate budget periods either by selecting clicking on “Autocalculate Periods” in the upper right hand corner of the Budget screen. Alternately, it will also ask you if you’d like to Autocalculate periods when you hit the Save and Continue after adding all your non-personnel entries into the first budget period.
- NOTE: Once you click on the “Autocalculate Periods” button and confirm this process, than the button will disappear. However, if you delete ALL costs (including non-personnel) in the out years, the “Autocalculate button will reappear.
- Non-personnel items can ALWAYS be extended into the out years by clicking on the line items “Details” screen and selecting the “Save and Apply to Other Periods” button.
- NOTE: If you have a cost item that is only for one year it may be preferred to auto calculate first, then add the entry. Otherwise, you will need to delete those items in the other years.
- NOTE: Once you click on the “Autocalculate Periods” button and confirm this process, than the button will disappear. However, if you delete ALL costs (including non-personnel) in the out years, the “Autocalculate button will reappear.
SUBAWARDS
Kuali ZenDesk Proposal Budget - Subawards
- Subaward costs should be added to the Subaward tab. DO NOT add subaward values via the Non Personnel tab. These costs will then be added to the overall budget. For S2S proposals, make sure you upload the subrecipient R&R Budget into this screen.
PRINTING BUDGET & EXPORTING TO EXCEL
- The quickest and easiest way to share the budget with your PI is to navigate to the Summary Budget tab, expand all of the fields, select all table rows and then copy and paste the table into Excel. Formulas will not populate.
- To print a detailed PDF budget, click Budget Versions in the upper right hand corner, then click on the Action dropdown menu and select Print. Various budget reports will be available to print. 1 Budget Costshare Summary Report (if the budget includes cost-share) or 4 Budget Summary Report are good options that show the most detail. Select 5 Budget Summary Total Report to get a one page overview of the budget.
Kuali Proposal Development - Subawards
Kuali Proposal Development - Subawards Allison KossSUBAWARDS
View the Kuali Knowledge Base (ZenDesk) Proposal Budget - Subawards for step by step instructions and visual guidance.
Add Subrecipients in ORGANIZATIONS & LOCATIONS Tab
- Always add subrecipients (previously called subcontractors) in the Other Organizations tab.
- Click the blue Add Organization button to search for your subrecipient organization.
- If the organization is not in the system, use the Organization (Subrecipient) Request Form to have it added.
- If this is a Grants.gov proposal, don’t forget to add the Congressional District.
- Click the white + Add Congressional District button.
- Be sure to check the Yes, this proposal includes subawards box on the Sponsor & Program Information screen
NOTE: If there is no UEI Number listed, then you will need to make a request to R&E Help Desk to have it added.
Add Subrecipient Key Personnel in PERSONNEL Section if required
- This step is not required or desired if the proposal is not being submitted S2S.
- Click the blue Add Personnel button.
- Select Non-Employee.
- Search for the subrecipient personnel or manually add the person in the Address Book by clicking Add New Address Book in in the upper right corner.
- Fill out as much detail as possible including; Email, Phone and Address including 9-digit zip code.
- Once added or selected, assign the role of Key Person and identify their role. Examples: Subrecipient PI, Subrecipient CO-I, etc.
- Do not assign any non-UMass Amherst personnel the PI or Co-PI role. They must be assigned as a Key Person only.
Add the Subrecipient to the KUALI BUDGET under SUBAWARDS Tab
- Click the white + Add Subaward button.
- Search for Subrecipient Organization.
- Once the organization is added, you can manually add the Direct and F&A Costs for each subrecipient for each year.
- If a detailed R&R Subaward Budget Form is required (as when you are submitting a detailed NIH budget), upload the completed fillable R&R budget form. See also S2S Proposals - Using the Correct R&R Subaward Budget for more information.
- Subrecipient cost will then be populated in the UMass Prime Budget.
Creating a Revised Budget by Copying a Kuali Proposal
Creating a Revised Budget by Copying a Kuali Proposal Allison KossOverview: Follow the instructions below to copy a proposal in the Kuali Proposal Development module in order to create a Revised Budget proposal. See also Kuali Knowledge Base article: Proposal - Copy.
STEP 1: Log in to Kuali and navigate to Common Tasks. Under Proposal Development, click Search Proposals and find your original proposal. Under the Actions column, select copy.
![Copy](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%201%20copy.jpg?itok=ZOGhYk8T)
You can also copy an open Proposal Development record by clicking COPY in the top navigation bar.
![View of Kuali navigation bar in Proposal Development record, showing the Copy option highlighted in yellow](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-07/Top-navigation-copy-highlighted.png?itok=062nqh3N)
STEP 2: The Copy to New Document dialog box will be displayed (if you use the second method to copy, the dialog box will be titled Copying this single proposal but will have the same selection choices). Select the Lead Unit from the drop down list. Check the box next to Yes. Include budget(s). If you need to include the attachments then click the box next to Yes. Include attachments. The Yes. Include questionnaires box will already be checked. Click Copy.
![new document](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%202%20copy%20to%20new%20document.jpg?itok=vex4s-9I)
STEP 3: The Proposal Details screen will be displayed. Review the information that was copied from the original submission. Select Revised Budget from the dropdown list next to Proposal Type. A new field named Original Institutional Proposal ID was created when you selected Revised Budget.
![revised budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203%20revised%20budget.jpg?itok=_HOAMGI4)
STEP 4: Click the magnifying glass next to the Original Institutional Proposal ID field. The Institutional Proposal Lookup dialog box will appear.
![prop details](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%204%20prop%20details.png?itok=0cL4SDZO)
Step 5: Type the PI’s name in the Proposal Person field. Click Search.
![Look up](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%205%20look%20up.jpg?itok=tpwuaf3o)
STEP 6: A list of the PI’s proposals will be returned. Under the Actions column, select the record for the original proposal – review carefully. Click Save.
![Select](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%206%20select.png?itok=vv8KLZBg)
The Original Institutional Proposal ID field has been populated.
![prop ID](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%206%20second.png?itok=5YhU-o4u)
STEP 7: Navigate to the Delivery Info screen and indicate how the revised budget will be submitted. Click Save.
![delivery info](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%207.png?itok=74r6lI-y)
STEP 8: Navigate to the Sponsor & Program Information screen and complete the Sponsor deadline and Sponsor Deadline Type fields.
![sponsor deadline](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%208.jpg?itok=pfyb_ofM)
STEP 9: Navigate to the Budget tab and revise the budget.
STEP 10: Load any necessary documents to the Attachments section. Remove any that are no longer relevant.
STEP 11: Complete the Revised Budget Questionnaire under the Questionnaire section. If the budget change is 25% or greater, the proposal will get re-routed for internal approvals. Otherwise, it will by-pass routing.
![questionnaire](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2010.jpg?itok=iHXnU_Xt)
STEP 12: Once finished, navigate to the Summary/Submit screen and click the Submit for Review button.
Changing Proposal & Budget Dates
Changing Proposal & Budget Dates Allison KossOverview: Follow the instructions below to update proposal and budget periods for a proposal in the Kuali Proposal Development module.
STEP 1 – Search for your proposal and click Edit to open it in modify mode. The proposal should open with Proposal Details as the default display.
![proposal details](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/proposal%20details.png?itok=H4DNZLGK)
STEP 2 – To modify the proposal start and end dates, in the Proposal Details section click in the first Project Dates field (the start date) and override the existing date with the new start date. Then repeat the step for the end date field. Click Save at the bottom of the screen to save your changes.
![project dates](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/project%20dates.png?itok=fFwRd8K_)
STEP 3 – Once you change the project start and end date in the Proposal Details section, you will need to carry this change to the Budget dates. Navigate to the Budget screen and then click the blue hyperlink for the Budget Version you are currently working on.
![budgets](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/budgets.png?itok=Isrk84ZK)
STEP 4 – Once inside the correct Budget Version, navigate to the Periods & Totals section. When you access this panel, you will see that the Period Start and End Dates reflect the original Project Dates (the dates before the change in the Proposal Details section).
![periods and totals](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/periods%20and%20totals.jpg?itok=g9yghvOx)
STEP 5 – Kuali does NOT automatically update the Budget start and end date after the proposal start and end dates have been modified. To modify the Budget dates so they match the dates in the Proposal Details section, click the Reset to period defaults button.
![reset to period default](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/reset%20to%20period%20default.jpg?itok=cD3GKlKH)
STEP 6 – A message should pop up that states: “Changing the budget period dates will result in changes being made to line item Expenses & recalculation of the budget. Do you want to proceed?” Click Yes.
![please select](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/please%20select.png?itok=YhUvM-ES)
STEP 7 – You will notice the Periods & Totals panel will be updated with the new budget periods:
![periods and totals2](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/periods%20and%20totals2.jpg?itok=9y2Azh0B)
Step 8 – Next Navigate to the Rates section and click the Sync All Rates button in the upper right.
![sync all rates](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/sync%20all%20rates.png?itok=y5nhzhbW)
STEP 9 – Next you will need to update the start and end dates of the Personnel Cost elements. Navigate to the Assign Personnel to Periods section to make the required changes.
![assign personnel](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/assign%20personnel.jpg?itok=J80RL5u5)
As you can see here the dates for the calendar year appointment have changed appropriately to the updated start and end dates. However, the summer salary for the PI has simply shifted forward one month in accordance with the one month shift in our start date. Therefore, we need to update the summer salary start and end dates to match our correct summer period (June 1st through August 31st). This will also occur with academic salary appointments.
STEP 10 – Click the Details button and adjust the associated start and end dates as necessary.
![edit personnel](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/edit%20personnel.png?itok=0kzlBtc8)
Repeat Step 9 for all academic and summer appointments within your budget to ensure accuracy.
Non-Standard Budget Periods
Non-Standard Budget Periods Allison KossOverview: Sponsors sometimes require specific budget period start and end dates that are not aligned with standard 12-month project year start and end dates. Kuali has great flexibility when setting up non- standard budget periods (i.e. shorter or longer than 12 month periods). However, there are some key steps to take to be sure that budgets calculate as expected.
STEP 1 - Enter the overall start and end dates in Kuali under Basics > Proposal Details.
![proposal details](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/proposal%20details_0.png?itok=rrO7LqlV)
STEP 2 - Create a summary or detailed budget as needed. Click Periods & Totals to see the Period Start and End Dates that Kuali automatically creates. Note that the default is that all periods are for one year.
![periods and totals 1](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/periods%20and%20totals%201.png?itok=DXQ6MOr8)
STEP 3 - Adjust all period dates before adding any costs. Adjust the dates in chronological order to avoid gaps in time. Save before adding additional budget periods. Kuali will warn you if the periods are not set up correctly. Click Save or Save and Continue. Below you can see that we now have a shorter first and last period.
![periods and totals 2](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/periods%20and%20totals%202.png?itok=NYYQPUkh)
STEP 4 - For a summary budget, just enter amounts for direct costs, indirect costs, and any cost sharing. For a detailed budget, enter Personnel and Non-Personnel Costs to each period. Do not use AUTOCALCULATE PERIODS.
Manually Assign Personnel to each period. To avoid over- or under-budgeting, keep in mind that Kuali will calculate the percent effort you enter over the entire period entered in each entry in Assign Personnel to Period. Use multiple lines for each person if the period is broken into academic or summer. Be sure to account for all months in the project period.
For Faculty and Staff on Month-Based Appointments (9 or 12 months):
- Whenever the period length is greater or less than the standard amount, you will need to adjust the percent effort calculations using this formula:
months effort budgeted / months available for effort = % effort to enter in Kuali
- AY Salary Example: Let’s say you want to budget one academic month effort for a PI’s Salary but the budget period only includes five academic months available. Normally we would use 1 month/9 months to come up with 11.11% effort. However, due to the shortened period we will calculate 1 month/5 months and use 20% effort.
- Summer Salary Example: If you are trying to apply summer effort on a shortened summer period you would use the same logic as above. Again, let’s budget one summer month effort. Normally we would use 1/3 or 33.33%. Now let’s say you only have two available summer months. Therefore, you would budget one summer month as 50%.
- Calendar Year Example: On a calendar year appointment the project period is seven months instead of 12 months. Again, let’s budget one month effort for simplicity sake. In a normal 12 month period we would calculate effort as 1/12 or 8.33%. With the shortened period, we will calculate effort again as 1/7 or 14.29%
For Graduate and Undergraduate Employees on Week-Based Appointments:
- In order to accurately enter the effort percentage for graduate students in Kuali, you must calculate based on hours/week during the time frame in question. The easiest way to do this is:
Hours per week effort budgeted /40-hour week = % effort to enter in Kuali
- What if the student is working seven hours per week during the summer, but you only have one summer month available in one budget period and two summer months in another budget period? 7/40 = 17.5%, so enter 17.5% for each time frame regardless of length.
- What if the PI asks to budget a student at less than 38 AY weeks or less than 14 summer weeks? Just figure out the total number of hours that will be worked and divide by the number of hours available during that time frame. For example:
10 hours x 8 weeks = 80 hours = 25%
40 hours x 8 weeks = 320 hours
- Alternatively, you can also use the Kuali Salary Guide’s Graduate Student Calculator and adjust the number of weeks in the boxes highlighted in a peach color.
![A snip of the Kuali Salary Guide to show how to change weeks for calculating graduate student effort for non-standard budget periods](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-08/Kuali-Salary-Guide-How-to-Change-Grad-Weeks.png?itok=fS5_2UDe)
- Please note that the weeks highlighted in green should NEVER exceed those that are highlighted in peach. In fact, you should only change the numbers highlighted in peach when you have a period that is less than 12 months.
- Once you have changed the weeks column that is highlighted in peach to represent the proper number of academic weeks and summer weeks in your shortened period, you can then move forward and use the graduate student calculator as it was originally intended.
STEP 5 - Entering Effort under Key Personnel: Once you are done with your budget, you will need to include effort for each Key Person.
Navigate to Personnel > Key Personnel > Arrow next to Key Person’s Name > Organization. At the bottom of this screen, you will see Effort. Below that are four boxes – Total Effort, Calendar Effort, Academic Year Effort, and Summer Effort. For each UMass Key Person, add the total percent effort for the entire first year of the project to the appropriate boxes. Only enter information into the boxes where effort is actually requested, otherwise leave the box blank. Use only Calendar Year Effort for faculty on 12 month appointments. For 9 month appointees, use Academic Year Effort and/or Summer Effort, as applicable. ALWAYS, leave the Total Effort box blank.
Remember to enter the effort for the entire first year of the project, not just the first budget period if less than 12 months. If the first period is more than 12 months, you will also need to adjust the percentage used to indicate effort in the Key Personnel screen.
Calendar Year Example: On a calendar year appointment the project period is seven months instead of 12 months. Let’s budget one month effort for simplicity sake. Enter the Key Person Calendar Effort as 8.33% (which is 1/12) rather than the amount we entered into the budget in Kuali, which as you might remember, would have been 1/7 or 14.29%.
- Months Calendar Effort as Calculated by Kuali = % Effort for Calendar Effort 12 months
AY Salary Example: If you want to budget one academic month effort for a PI’s Salary but the budget period only includes five academic months available. Enter the Key Person AY Effort as 11.11% (which is 1/9) rather than the amount we entered into the budget in Kuali, which as you might remember, would have been 1/5 or 20%.
- Months Academic Effort as Calculated by Kuali = % Effort for Academic Year Effort 9 months
Summer Salary Example: If you are trying to apply summer effort on a shortened summer period you would use the same logic as above. Again, let’s budget one summer month effort. Now let’s you only have two available summer months. Enter the Key Person Summer Effort as or 33.33% (which is 1/3) rather than the amount we entered into the budget in Kuali, which as you might remember, would have been 1/2 or 50%.
- Months Summer Effort as Calculated by Kuali = % Effort for Calendar Effort 3 months
Example with a Longer Budget Period: If you want to budget eight academic months effort for a PI’s Salary and the budget period is 15 months. When we entered into the budget in Kuali, we would have used 8/15 or 53.33%. Because the rate is the same rate throughout the 12 month period, we would enter the Key Person AY Effort as 53.33%.
Please feel free to reach out to the R&E Help Desk with questions.
Cost Sharing & Matching Funds
Cost Sharing & Matching Funds Allison KossOverview: Cost sharing (also known as matching funds) is set up in the Proposal Development Module in Kuali. In some cases, the University requires additional approvals for cost sharing. All cost‐sharing must adhere to University policies and procedures.
Additional approvals are required for cost sharing that exceeds what the sponsor requires in their guidelines (voluntary cost‐sharing), for third party cost sharing (cost share or match provided by another institution), or to change the amount of F&A (indirect cost) charged to the sponsor. Please see our Cost Sharing Requirements and Procedures for more information.
STEP 1 – Create a detailed budget version in Kuali.
![create a budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/create%20a%20budget.jpg?itok=5sI-JRZ4)
STEP 2 – Select personnel or non‐personnel costs for cost sharing. We recommend the following cost sharing sources and types in the following order of priority:
- Tuition Credits
- Academic Year Salary
- Unrecovered F&A
- Graduate student and other non‐faculty salary
- Other cost share
- Equipment
- Third Party Cost Share
- F&A waiver or reduction
Be aware that cost share funding sources are limited to non‐federal accounts. See list of allowable companion funds for cost share.
STEP 3 – To cost share personnel costs, select Assign Personnel to Periods. Then click Details.
![assign to periods](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/assign%20to%20periods.png?itok=PytKxlgQ)
Change the amount of effort being charged to the sponsor.
![effort charged](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/effort%20charged.png?itok=iRvwII9z)
STEP 4 – To cost share other kinds of costs, select Assign Non‐Personnel to add a new cost, or select an existing cost line by clicking Details.
![non-personnel costs](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%204_0.png?itok=MbjRoS2e)
Enter the Total Base Cost on the details tab. This is the amount that will be charged to the sponsor. Note: Make sure that Submit cost sharing is checked for all mandatory cost sharing. Uncheck if you don’t want to show the cost share in the budget that goes to the sponsor.
![base cost](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/base%20cost.png?itok=u5qvIhTf)
Next, click on the Cost Sharing tab and enter the desired dollar value in the Cost Sharing box and then click Save Changes. This is the amount that will be cost‐shared. The Total Base Cost plus the Cost Sharing are added together for the total project cost.
![edit assigned](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/edit%20assigned.png?itok=erEKlYvn)
STEP 5 – Print Cost Share summary version of budget. Do this by clicking Budget Versions at the top of the screen, then Print on the Actions drop down button for the budget version you want.
![budget versions](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/budget%20versions.png?itok=pXa1RtJl)
Select Budget Cost Share Summary Report and click Print. A pdf will download.
![print](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/print.png?itok=HfeMDhLY)
STEP 6 – Update Institutional Commitments. While in the Budget section of Proposal Development, navigate to the Institutional Commitments tab and click Cost Sharing. The Cost Sharing screen provides a Distribution List section used to allocate any cost sharing committed in the prime or subaward budget to the appropriate source (such as UMass speedtype account).
![cost sharing](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/cost%20sharing.png?itok=jjtx6QIn)
Cost share needs to be allocated both by project period and by the funding source account (speedtype).
- First, delete the rows that Kuali automatically populates here. Then starting with Period 1, add a new row for each funding source. For example, we are cost sharing PI academic salary and fringe, along with the associated indirect costs to meet the sponsor’s 20% cost share requirement. In this case, cost share is mandatory, because the sponsor is requiring it.
- We need to add two rows per project period to account for these two Cost Share Types.
- Because Kuali automatically aggregates the Cost Share totals by project period, you will need to break out different funding sources for each project period.
- For example, Academic Year salary and fringe may be allocated to one account such as the department’s STATE account, while summer salary and fringe may be allocated to the PI’s RTF account.
- Indirect Costs should be allocated as Associated Indirect Costs or Waived F&A if the sponsor does not allow full indirect costs to be charged.
![total unallocated](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/total%20unallocated.png?itok=Z-zDEI9L)
Continue the process until all cost share has been allocated. Note: Kuali will generate an error if the Total Unallocated amount is not zero.
Use the Cost Share Comment Box to add approver names and other important information about the cost sharing source. Click Save.
![cost sharing comments](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/cost%20sharing%20comments.png?itok=T9G6Wq4h)
Use the Budget Cost Share Summary Report to check your numbers if a portion remains unallocated after you enter amounts for all budget periods and cost share sources. Once all the numbers add up, click Save or Save and Continue.
If the F&A rate (Indirect Cost Rate), has been reduced from the standard amount, you will need to follow the same procedure to allocate the unrecovered F&A as well. Click Unrecovered F&A to distribute unallocated expenses as needed.
![cost sharing unrecovered](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/cost%20sharing%20unrecovered.png?itok=q4vBun4U)
Indirect Costs
Indirect Costs Allison KossAt right, please see the indirect cost related Kuali training guides (click the down arrow to expand). You can also step through them by hitting Next below.
The following topics are covered in this section:
- On & Off Campus Indirect Cost Groups
- Implementing Stepped F&A Rates in Kuali
- NIFA (USDA) 30% TTF vs Standard Federal MTDC
Tool: Calculate Split F&A Rates for a Project Period (Excel)
On & Off Campus Indirect Cost Groups
On & Off Campus Indirect Cost Groups Allison KossHow to Create a Group to Budget Personnel using On- and Off-Campus Indirect Cost Rates
Overview: Kuali creates groups for personnel on the Assign Personnel to Periods page based on their object codes (i.e., PI/Sr. Pers Academic, PI/Sr. Pers Summer). For example, all personnel with summer salary are automatically placed in the same group (PI/Sr. Pers Summer) with the same details and rates. A new group needs to be created for a person that is working off campus so that the budget will reflect the off campus indirect cost rate for that person. In the screenshot below, Gronkowski and Brady are in the same group with the same details and rates. Gronkowski will be working on campus, while Brady will be working off campus during the summer. Gronkowski and Brady need to be placed in separate groups because they need to have different details and rates.
![Assign Personnell](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Assign%20Personnell%20pic%201.jpg?itok=d4CPJR4t)
STEP 1 – Navigate to Budget and open your budget. Go to Personnel Costs, then Assign Personnel to Periods, the Assign Personnel as you normally would. Click Assign to Period 1. As you can see below, Gronkowski’s group is set to default so the on campus indirect rate will be applied.
![Assign personnel](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%201.png?itok=yLWsjNja)
STEP 2 – An off campus indirect cost rate group needs to be created for Brady. In the Add Personnel to Period section, select Create New Group in the dropdown list next to Group. A New Group Name field will appear under the Group field. Type a name for your new group. Click the Assign to Period 1 button. Please note that a group can only be created when you initially add the person to the budget. If the person already exists in the budget then you will need to delete them and add them back in and create a new group or select an existing group from the dropdown list.
![personnel to period](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%202_0.png?itok=eKcO49k8)
The new group will appear on the Assign Personnel to Periods page.
![new group](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step2%20second%20pic.jpg?itok=z8hkeuOG)
STEP 3 – Navigate to and click on the Details & Rates hyperlink for your new group (highlighted below in yellow).
![Details and rates](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203_0.jpg?itok=SYQs6wIr)
The Details & Rates dialog box will appear. Under the General tab, uncheck On Campus. Then click Save Changes. The indirect cost rate for Brady is now set to the off campus rate of 26%.
![Details and rates general tab](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/last%20pic_0.png?itok=ColCLKJb)
Implementing Stepped F&A Rates in Kuali
Implementing Stepped F&A Rates in Kuali Allison KossOverview: Detailed budgets created in Kuali Development prior to 12/19/2022 can be synced with new F&A rates. Kuali will then automatically calculate the correct amount of F&A to charge. For those who use Summary Budgets, we have developed two alternatives to reach the correct amounts.
Background Assumptions
In these examples, we are assuming the indirect cost rate being used is Standard Federal MTDC.
MTDC stands for Modified Total Direct Cost and is shorthand for the practice of deducting or excluding certain costs from the Base used to calculate the Indirect Costs.
Direct Costs less Excluded Costs = Base X F&A Rate = Indirect Costs
Standard Federal MTDC excludes Equipment, Participant Support Costs, Tuition, the cost of each Subaward in excess of $25,000, and a few other categories, as detailed in the Negotiated Indirect Cost Rate Agreement (NICRA) - see link from Fact Sheet.
In this example of a budget starting 10/1/2022 to 9/30/2023, we have indirect costs that cross over two rate years.
![example](/research/sites/default/files/styles/tile_max_250px/public/2024-05/example.png?itok=gsDuDuGm)
Rate Year |
MTDC |
F&A Rate |
Indirect Costs |
---|---|---|---|
FY2023 |
$41,907.95 |
60.5% |
$25,354.41 |
FY2024 |
$14,122.82 |
61% |
$8,614.92 |
Total |
$56,030.77 |
|
$33,969.23 |
Kuali has been programmed to perform this calculation automatically, and two more manual methods follow for other situations when entering a detailed budget in Kuali is not practical.
How to Sync to New F&A Rates – For Detailed Budgets Built prior to 12/19/2022
STEP 1 - On or after 12/19/2022, open the detailed budget in Kuali.
![budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%201%20-1.png?itok=xibZmfDq)
STEP 2 - Navigate to the Rates tab.
STEP 3 - Click Sync to Current Institutional Rates.
![sync to current rates](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203%20-%201.png?itok=hDtaDc_W)
That’s it! The budget will be updated to the current rates then in effect.
How to Calculate New F&A Rates using a Kuali Summary Budget
If a proposal does not easily lend itself to a detailed budget in Kuali, a simple Summary Budget may be used to determine the correct F&A calculations.
STEP 1 - Open the proposal development record in Kuali. From the Budget tab, click Add Budget. Create a Budget Version, select the option to Start a summary budget, give the budget a meaningful name such as “Summary Budget for F&A Calculations” and click Create Budget.
![budget version](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%201%20-%202.jpg?itok=jGplBrl6)
STEP 2 - Click the Non-Personnel Costs tab. Click Assign Non-Personnel. Enter regular direct costs as “Other Direct – with F&A”.
![non-personnel cost tab](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%202-2.png?itok=27bgB_Bg)
STEP 3 - Next enter direct costs that do not incur indirect costs as “Other Direct – No F&A”.
![assigned non-personnel](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203%20-2.png?itok=2bL87bwI)
Repeat as needed for each budget period. Your final budget will resemble something like this:
![final budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203%20-%202-second.jpg?itok=hmowsq2Z)
Note: Be sure to sync to current institutional rates if budget was started prior to 12/19/2022.
STEP 4 - Next click Budget Versions near the top of the screen. Choose Print under the Action drop-down menu that pops up.
![print](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%204-2.jpg?itok=c70OZK0Y)
You can also access the print menu by clicking the Action drop-down menu while in the Budgets tab (after you click Return to Proposal).
![budget print](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%204%20budget.jpg?itok=noBOv6ns)
STEP 5 - Next select Budget Summary Report and then Print. In this budget printout you will see a page that shows the detailed calculation of indirect costs, as in this example:
![printout example](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%205%20-%202.jpg?itok=vcIPWc4N)
Step 6 - Load this Budget pdf to Internal Attachments. Now you (and OPAS reviewers) can verify that your budget is using the correct F&A calculations.
How to Calculate New F&A Rates using an Excel F&A Calculator
Tool: Calculate Split F&A Rates for a Project Period (Excel)
As an alternative to using a Kuali Detailed or Kuali Summary budget, OPAS has developed an Excel F&A Calculator for determining the correct F&A calculations.
First, add start and end dates for each project period.
Next, add the total Modified Total Direct Costs (MTDC) from your outside-Kuali generated budget.
- Double check the Calculated F&A Amount against the budget created outside Kuali.
- The MTDC bases can be used for budget entry on RR Budget forms and other sponsor submission portals.
Last, upload the F&A calculation spreadsheet as an internal attachment in the Kuali record.
NIFA (USDA) 30% TFFA vs Standard Federal MTDC
NIFA (USDA) 30% TFFA vs Standard Federal MTDC Allison KossOverview: Under the 2018 Farm Bill, a number of USDA NIFA grant programs limit indirect costs to 30 percent of Total Federal Funds Awarded (TFFA). However, if there is a subrecipient in the budget we will need to assess whether this 30% TTF rate or the university’s current negotiated rate (see Fact Sheet) will result in less F&A in the budget request. We have to provide USDA/NIFA with the better deal (i.e. less F&A). This guide will show you how to create an initial budget version using the Sponsor’s mandated rate and then create a new version of the same budget with our standard rate. More on calculation information and Frequently Asked Questions.
STEP 1 – After you have done your initial set up of the proposal, navigate to the Budget page and click the + Add Budget button.
![add budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%201_0.png?itok=R9mwliDS)
STEP 2 – A pop-up screen will appear where you can name the initial budget version. Create a name that is easily distinguishable and something that clearly identifies the budget version and Indirect Cost type being used. Then select Create Budget.
![create budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%202_1.png?itok=6MVliGbL)
STEP 3 – Once your initial budget is created go directly to the Budget Settings hyperlink at the top of the page and click into it.
![project personnel](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203.png?itok=uDZiEA8F)
STEP 4 – Another pop-up window will appear and about half way down the page you will see two drop down menus titled Unrecovered F&A Rate Type and F&A Rate Type. Select 30% Federal TC – No Sub IC for both drop down menus. Then click the blue Apply Changes button.
![unrecovered f&A](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%204_1.png?itok=9YLMrMjH)
STEP 5 – A pop-up box will appear telling you that this change will cause a recalculation of the budget and ask if you want to move forward with the changes. Select Yes.
![Please select](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%205_0.png?itok=g_ijcvjv)
STEP 6 – Build out your budget.
STEP 7 – Once your budget is built and you are satisfied with where it stands, make sure you hit Save and then click either Return to Proposal in the upper right corner or click Budget Versions in the upper left corner.
![return to proposal](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%207_0.png?itok=q-KQzs0c)
Whichever button you decide to select you will be brought to a screen that looks like this:
![budgets](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%207-2.png?itok=Mue9LIMw)
STEP 8 – Click the Action drop down button next to your most recent/accurate budget version and select Copy.
![Action copy](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%208.png?itok=LYCZdQVt)
STEP 9 – Another pop-up box will appear entitled Copy this Budget Version. Here it will ask you to create a new budget name. Again, create a name that is easily distinguishable and something that clearly identifies the budget version and Indirect Cost type being used. Then select the All Periods radio button and click the blue Copy Budget button.
![copy budget version](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%209.png?itok=_pIgYAzQ)
STEP 10 – Once your new budget version is created go directly to the Budget Settings hyperlink at the top of the page and click into it.
![budget #2](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2010_0.jpg?itok=6ZFTXeYf)
STEP 11 – Another pop-up window will appear and about half way down the page you will see two drop down menus titled Unrecovered F&A Rate Type and F&A Rate Type. Select Standard Federal MTDC for both drop down menus. Then click the blue Apply Changes button.
![Standard Federal MTDC](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2011.png?itok=PcNRf4wE)
STEP 12 – A pop-up box will appear telling you that this change will cause a recalculation of the budget and ask if you want to move forward with the changes. Select Yes.
![please select yes](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2012.png?itok=0Yfds8H3)
STEP 13 – make sure you hit Save and then click either Return to Proposal in the upper right corner or click Budget Versions in the upper left corner.
![budget screen](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2013.png?itok=RRieKn4K)
Whichever button you decide to select you will be brought to a screen that looks like this:
![budget 2](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2013-2.jpg?itok=3TYmPN6T)
STEP 14 – Click on the Action drop down button next to the budget with the LOWER overall total. Then click Include for Submission.
![Include for Submission](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2014.png?itok=bSH2WYqk)
S2S (Grants.gov) Submissions
S2S (Grants.gov) Submissions Allison KossAt right, please see the S2S (Grants.gov) Submissions related Kuali training guides (click the down arrow to expand). You can also step through them by hitting Next below.
The following topics are covered in this section:
- Kuali Proposal Development - S2S
- S2S Proposals Requiring Graduate Students as PIs
- S2S Proposals – Using the Correct R&R Subaward Budget
- Also see Attaching Files
Kuali Proposal Development - S2S
Kuali Proposal Development - S2S Allison KossOVERVIEW
Kuali is an all-in-one software system that connects directly to Grants.gov for proposals that require submission through this portal. S2S Overview.
FINDING YOUR OPPORTUNITY
S2S (GRANTS.GOV) FORMS
- Form Name: Lists the forms by name and version number. Also, these forms are clickable and will pull down the fillable PDF form from Grants.gov which can be useful if you need to upload as a user attached form – see “User Attached Forms” below – only use this option if the form is marked as Unavailable or you need to override a system created form. You would also use this method to send a Subaward Budget attachment to a subrecipient to complete.
- Mandatory: Describes if the form is required (mandatory) or optional for the associated Opportunity.
- Include: Defaults to Yes for mandatory form. Click on an individual checkbox to include an optional form. Optional forms, including Subaward budgets, will not transmit if the checkbox is not checked.
- Include column header can be selected to provide the options to Select All and Select None.
- If this is an NIH Proposal you must select to include either an R&R Budget or a Modular Budget.
- Description: Status of the S2S form;
- Available means the form and version are maintained and populated for S2S submission by the Kuali proposal data.
- Unavailable means that the form and/or version is not maintained by Kuali proposal data. If unavailable, you can upload a manually completed version of the unsupported form via the User Attached Forms process.
USER ATTACHED FORMS
User Attached Forms are necessary when Kuali does not support a required form or when the sponsor guidelines do not match how the form is supported by Kuali. Needed forms can either be obtained in the Forms panel provided on the list of forms on the left side of the screen; or if not available and otherwise required by the solicitation, the unstitched forms can be obtained from Grants.gov. Be sure to download the version of the form requested by the solicitation, and make sure that the form is in the fillable pdf format. Reach out to the R&E Help Desk if you have questions.
ATTACHING S2S GRANTS.GOV REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
- Navigate to the Kuali Research Attachments section.
- UMass only uses the Proposal and Personnel tabs when submitting S2S/Grants.gov based proposals (best practice is not to use the Proposal or Personnel tabs for non-Grants.gov proposals). These folders will generally house the majority of documents routed to the sponsor:
- Subaward budgets are loaded in the Subaward tab of the Kuali budget (see Attachments for details)
- NIH proposals that include human subject research: The PHS Human Subjects and Clinical Trial Information form is loaded to the Compliance section (see Human Subject Study Record Attachment for detailed instructions.)
- Some sponsors include a requirement to use that is also called an “Attachments Form” – documents that must map to this form are still loaded through the Proposal tab, but be sure to add a unique description for each document and observe sponsor-required file name conventions.
- Go to the Proposal tab to upload non-personnel related documents.
- Select the +Add button or Drag and Drop to upload multiple attachments. Let go of the mouse (drop) when +copy appears – do not drop when +move shows. Hover over the blue tab Upload and Add.
- Make sure to select an Attachment Type to associate with your file. It is critical to select the correct Attachment Type. The Attachment types are very specific and map to the appropriate section of the sponsor proposal. If the document gets linked to the wrong attachment type, it will not be positioned in the correct location within the final synthesized proposal. This could create grounds for a proposal to be rejected by the sponsor.
- Select Status and choose either Final or Draft. Shortcut: Instead of picking from the Status drop down for each document, click the Select option at the right of the screen, select Final for example, and then select Set All Statuses. Then go back and reselect the Status options for the individual documents that should for example be in “Draft” form. The Science/Technical documents can be routed in draft form, with the final documents to be loaded and updated and status set to “Final” within 48 hours of the proposal deadline.
- In the Proposal tab when you add an Attachment Type of “Other” you must add a Description. This Description will map as the File Name into the proposal.
- Once done loading to the Proposal folder, select the Personnel tab to upload Biosketches and other personnel documents required by the sponsor – only load mandatory attachment types (e.g. don’t load Current & Pending for NIH). Be sure to follow the sponsor guidelines.
QUESTIONNAIRE
Depending on the federal agency and solicitation requirements, there will be additional tabs in the Questionnaire section of the proposal. These must be completed in order to populate data in certain Grants.gov forms. S2S - Supported forms.
PRINTING GRANTS.GOV FORMATTED PROPOSALS
Go to the S2S Opportunity page in the Basics section of the proposal record. Click Forms, then select the forms that will be submitted to the sponsor. Select Create PDF. NIH proposals also have the option for an NIH e-application. This version more closely resembles what will be transmitted to NIH and will exclude proposal elements that are separated during submission to eRA Commons, such as data management plans and cover letters.
DATA VALIDATIONS
When in doubt, use Data Validations to verify whether you are missing any data or documents. Note: Kuali will not validate for correct filenames for documents embedded in User Attached forms, the Subaward Budget, or the Human Subjects Study Record. Please review these files to ensure that unique filenames are used for each embedded document and that the filenames are in compliance with Grants.gov naming conventions.
S2S Proposals Requiring Graduate Students as PIs
S2S Proposals Requiring Graduate Students as PIs Allison KossSome proposals submitted via S2S in Kuali require that graduate students (the fellow) be listed as the PI. This will occur largely with NIH and in particular with the Kirschstein-NRSA Individual Predoctoral Fellowship (F31). For illustrative purposes, the NIH F31 application is assumed below.
Proposal development:
- Build the proposal in Kuali listing the Principal Investigator as the student.
- The faculty advisor who will be the student’s “Sponsor” should be listed as a Key Person from the pick list, and then further defined as “Sponsor” in the Key Person’s role will be: field.
- If the Sponsor is not a UMass Amherst faculty, there must be a UMass faculty member listed in the proposal as a “Co-Sponsor.” Select Key Person from the pick list and then in the Key Person’s role will be: field – type in “Co-Sponsor.”
- Be sure to populate the eRA Commons User Name field under Key Personnel > Details for the grad student fellow and all sponsors.
- Complete the rest of the proposal following sponsor guidance and running the validations within the Kuali proposal record.
Proposal routing:
- Add the UMass “Sponsor” to the routing via the “Ad Hoc” routing process. By adding the faculty advisor first, they will be the first to approve, and then initiate routing to the next levels (PI, Chair, Dean, OPAS).
- Select Submit for Review.
- Since the student is listed as the PI, they will be included in the routing at that level. They will be up next after the faculty advisor/Sponsor approves the proposal.
- After the student as PI approves, it continues through the rest of the routing and is ultimately logged in at OPAS.
Proposal Submission:
- The proposal is submitted by OPAS with the student as the PI. The proposal gets pulled into the NIH Commons correctly identifying the student as the PI as required by the NIH.
Post Submission:
- OPAS changes the PI from the student to the faculty advisor/Sponsor within the Kuali Institutional Proposal record.
S2S Proposals – Using the Correct R&R Subaward Budget
S2S Proposals – Using the Correct R&R Subaward Budget Allison KossOverview: Grants.gov provides many different versions of R&R Budgets and R&R Subaward Budgets. As a result, it can be easy to pick the wrong Grants.gov form when we are building proposals that involve subawards. This can cause system errors that cause delays in proposal routing and/or submission. The purpose of this QuickGuide is to ensure that you are downloading the proper R&R Subaward Budget form, which you can then send to the subrecipients to fill out.
STEP 1 – After you’ve connected your proposal to the correct Opportunity Announcement, navigate to the Basics section in Kuali. Enter the S2S Opportunity Search page and select the Forms tab. Once here, click on the RR_SubawardBudget link (the numbers that follow the document title will change depending on the solicitation).
![opportunity search](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%201.jpg?itok=mpbQU0eI)
STEP 2 – Navigate to This PC or your File Explorer on your computer. Then, open the Downloads folder. You will see a file entitled RR_Subaward (followed by some numbers). Open this document.
![downloads folder](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%202_2.png?itok=kwDowhJC)
STEP 3 – Once inside the RR_Subaward document you will need to extract a second, and final, document. Click the large grey button highlighted below that appears on the top 1/3 of the document. The actual text on this document will vary from proposal to proposal, but the process will remain the same.
![click button](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203_1.jpg?itok=YuTduC4X)
STEP 4 – After you click the large grey button in the middle of the document, simply save the resulting “R&R_Budget” to the appropriate location on your computer. Then you can send this blank document to your subrecipients to complete and return to you.
NIH Specific
NIH Specific Allison KossAt right, please see the National Institutes of Health (NIH) related Kuali training guides (click the down arrow to expand). You can also step through them by hitting Next below.
The following topics are covered in this section:
- Modular Budget
- NIH Research Performance Progress Report
- NIH Salary Cap
- Human Subject Study Record Attachment
Modular Budget
Modular Budget Allison KossTo ensure your modular budget is included in the forms submitted to NIH, after selecting the opportunity in the Basics > S2S Opportunity screen, select the Forms tab, and click the Include check box next to ‘PHS398_ModularBudget_1_2-V1.2.’ Be sure you do not select include for the RR or RR Subaward budgets.
![opportunity search](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/1_Opportunity%20Search.jpg?itok=LpHyU9Yx)
To continue building your modular budget, navigate to the budget module by selecting Budget on the left side of the screen, then select + Add Budget, and name your budget.
![add budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/1_Add%20Budget.jpg?itok=p9HNqkM1)
Select Non-Personnel Costs on the left side of the screen. On the Non-Personnel Costs screen, click Assign Non-Personnel.
Then, select Start a detailed budget, and Yes to ‘Will this be a modular budget?’ Then click Create Budget.
![create budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/3_create%20budget.jpg?itok=Xn7IEbM1)
Build your budget like you normally would, adding all personnel and non-personnel costs. Please note that, as in the past, you may choose to label some other direct costs as ‘Unallocated’ at proposal stage. Please keep in mind that these costs must be allocated at JIT stage.
After you have built your budget, if you find that you are over or under the number of modules you plan to request, click Periods and Totals on the left side of screen.
IMPORTANT NOTE: If your proposal contains subawards, enter them in the Subawards tab by searching for the institution and providing the direct and indirect costs. Be sure that the total direct costs in the Kuali budget is equal to the total number of modules requested plus the subaward indirects. For example, if you are requesting $150,000 each year, and your subaward indirects total is $20,000, your total direct costs should equal $170,000.
![periods and totals](/research/sites/default/files/styles/tile_max_250px/public/2024-05/4_periods%20and%20totals.jpg?itok=WPRr_9rw)
On this screen, you can choose to enter your desired number of modules in the Direct Cost Limit box for each period. Click Save after you have done so.
![save](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/5_Save.jpg?itok=D8xp_1JL)
Next, navigate to your Non-Personnel Costs, and select an expense like Travel or Materials and Supplies that you would like to increase or decrease to meet the desired number of modules. Click on the Details button to the right of the expense.
![non-personnel costs](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/6_non-personnel%20costs.jpg?itok=K6Z1fnTj)
On the details screen, select Sync to Period Direct Cost Limit, and the Total Base Cost will increase or decrease to bring your Total Direct Costs in line with the Direct Cost Limit you chose earlier. Repeat for your remaining budget periods.
Once you are satisfied with your detailed modular budget, you may select Modular Budget from the menu on the left side of the screen to view your summary modular budget.
![modular budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/7_modular%20budget.jpg?itok=Uhu6zhG4)
![modular budget2](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/8_modular%20budget2.jpg?itok=XnfkdOtt)
After you have finished building your detailed or summary modular budget, and marked it complete and for submission, you may view your modular budget as it will appear in your submission to NIH. Click Basics on the left side of the screen, then select S2S Opportunity, then the Forms tab. Click the checkbox under Select and to the right of ‘PHS398_ModularBudget_1_2-V1.2.’ Then, select Create PDF at the bottom. You will now have a PDF copy of the modular budget you will submit to NIH.
![create PDF](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/9_create%20PDF.jpg?itok=k8frwCSR)
NIH Research Performance Progress Report
NIH Research Performance Progress Report Allison KossSubmitting National Institutes of Health (NIH) Research Performance Progress Report (RPPR)
Please note that RPPRs will continue to be completed in ERA Commons. However, a summary budget will need to be routed along with any necessary subrecipient documents to the Office of Pre-Award Services (OPAS) via Kuali.
STEP 1 - When creating a RPPR in Kuali, for the Proposal Type, select Continuation. Enter the upcoming budget period for the Project Dates. Be sure to use the same title as the original proposal for the Project Title.
![create proposal](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%201%20create%20proposal.png?itok=AEgAZHP4)
STEP 2 - Click Save and Continue. On the Proposal Details screen, you will enter the Kuali parent Award ID – ending in 00001 this field will tie the RPPR to the original award and establish funding for the upcoming year.
![proposal details](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%202%20proposal%20details.png?itok=cUevVk3t)
NOTE: Skip over S2S Opportunity and continue to Delivery Info.
STEP 3 - Navigate to the Delivery Info screen. On this screen, select OPAS from the Submission By drop- down menu. For Submission Type, select Web Portal. In the Submission Description box, enter ERA Commons. Click Save and Continue.
![delivery info](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203%20delivery%20info.png?itok=BHW8ter8)
STEP 4 - On the Sponsor & Program Information screen, complete all highlighted data fields. Leave Subawards unchecked if not applicable. Everything else on this screen may be left blank. Click Save and Continue.
![sponsor info](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%204%20sponsor%20info.png?itok=4KyaudHo)
STEP 5 - On the Organization & Location screen, click the Other Organizations tab, and click Add Organization to add any subrecipient organizations. See the Subawards Guide for more information. Click Save and Continue.
![organizations](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%205%20organizations.png?itok=kFYAoyGL)
STEP 6 - On the Key Personnel screen, add UMass Principal Investigator(s) and Co-Investigators. This is also where you will add any Centers and Institutes for routing, and the RTF Distribution (Credit Allocation). Anyone listed in the routing map of the original proposal must be listed here on the RPPR – this includes Institutes and Centers such as IALS Models to Medicine. Please see the Tagging Centers & Institutes guide for more information on adding Institutes and Centers as well as Routing, RTF Distribution, etc. Click Save and Continue when you are finished.
![key personnel](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%206%20key%20personnel.png?itok=nm7ZJX3n)
NOTE: Be sure to complete the Credit Allocation section to populate RTF and Intellectual Credit distribution.
STEP 7- On the Compliance screen, select Add compliance entry to add any relevant compliance items such as human subjects, vertebrate animals, etc.
![compliance](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%207%20compliance.png?itok=6Ma0qeV5)
STEP 8 - On the Attachments screen, select the Internal tab. Click + Add or drag and drop to upload any relevant documents. Label the documents you have uploaded appropriately and mark them as final.
![attachments](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%208%20attachments.png?itok=Gv5g79uU)
See: NIH Research Performance Progress Reports (RPPRs) for required documents. Also see: Attaching Files. When you are finished, click Save and Continue.
STEP 9 - On the Questionnaire screen, please answer all questions as they apply to your research. Be sure to scroll down and answer all questions before clicking Save and Continue.
![questionnaire](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%209%20questionnaire.png?itok=J3SATIBV)
STEP 10 - On the Budgets screen, select Add Budget
![budgets](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2010%20budgets.png?itok=vNBjsW8o)
For most NIH awards, a detailed budget is not required. Detailed budgets should only be built in Kuali for award types like Cooperative Agreements (e.g. U01s, etc), Training Grants (e.g. T32s, etc) and Program Projects (e.g. P01s and P20s, etc). Check the Notice of Award (NOA) when in doubt. Unless the sponsor is AHRQ, all other award mechanisms (e.g. R01, R21, R03, etc) do not require a detailed budget – only build a Summary Budget in Kuali.
Summary Budget
Select Add Budget and enter a budget name, then select Start a summary budget. Answer No to the modular budget question. Click Create Budget.
Enter Direct Costs and Indirect Costs – draw from the Notice of Award (NOA) for the coming year. Please be sure to upload the NOA to Kuali Attachments>Internal.
![summary budgets](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/1%20summary%20budgets.png?itok=ZtR-44GN)
Mark the Budget Complete in the Action column, click Save, and then Return to Proposal.
- Provide Access as needed, click Save and Continue.
- Supplemental Information – complete Proposal and Post-Award contact info, click Save and Continue.
- At Summary Submit, select Submit for Review to initiate routing to the PI.
Detailed Budget
See: Kuali Proposal Development - Budgeting
If a detailed budget is required, follow the steps as outlined in the Kuali Salary Guide found here.
If a detailed budget is not required, there are two options:
- Create a summary budget consisting of the total direct costs and total indirect costs and cost share. Upload the NIH Salary Cap Excel Spreadsheet to the Internal tab of the Attachments screen or the worksheet used to determine the excess salary above the NIH cap and then follow the steps below for Option 1.
- Create a detailed budget without all the details. Add personnel to the budget who are above the NIH Salary Cap and follow the Kuali Salary Guide found here to show the cost share and relevant accounts in the Institutional Commitments/Cost Sharing section of the Budget module. You may then lump all of your non-personnel costs into Other Direct – with F&A or Other Direct – No F&A as applicable.
If following Option 1, select Add Budget and enter a budget name, then select Start a summary budget. Answer No to the modular budget question. Click Create Budget.
![budget version](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/2%20budget%20version.png?itok=xc0mUhy9)
On the Periods and Totals section, complete the following fields:
- Direct Cost – see NIH Notice of Award (NOA) for amount to enter for the coming year.
- F&A Cost – (same as above)
- Cost Sharing – determine amount of salary above the NIH salary cap for all personnel above the cap and enter that value here. This will then populate the Institutional Commitments/Cost Sharing section of the proposal – see left side menu when the budget is open and the budget menu is engaged.
![periods and totals](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/3%20periods%20and%20totals.png?itok=mzGszxSQ)
Click Save. Then select Institutional Commitments on the menu at the left.
Select Cost Sharing and complete the following fields:
- Source Account – enter the speed type number. AY is normally the department account #; summer salary is PI or Co-PI RTF.
- Unit Details – enter the Department ID for Academic or Calendar year effort.
- Cost Share Type – select from the drop-down.
- The Salary and Fringe must be entered on a separate line item than the F&A costs.
- The name of the Approver for the Source Account needs to be entered in the Comment section.
![cost sharing](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/4%20cost%20sharing.png?itok=uexXnmfU)
Once done, click Save and Continue and mark the budget Complete.
Click the Is this budget ready to be submitted to the sponsor? check box, then OK.
![budget complete](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/10%20budget%20complete.png?itok=xOXwxE_f)
Follow the Summary/Submit instructions in the Kuali Proposal Development – Basics Guide to finish the RPPR and send to OPAS for review.
When following Option 2, select Add Budget and enter a budget name, then select Start a detailed budget.Answer No to the modular budget question. Click Create Budget.
![budget version](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/6%20budget%20version.png?itok=_JamQl9W)
Follow the instructions in the Kuali Proposal Development - Budgeting and the Kuali Proposal Development – Kuali Salary Guide found here. to add personnel to your budget and correctly account for the salary and fringe in excess of the NIH salary cap.
When you are finished, click Non-Personnel Costs on the left side of the screen. Then select Assign Non- Personnel at the top right.
![non-personnel costs](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/7%20non-personnel%20costs.png?itok=eFzCFOLU)
In the Add Assigned Non-Personnel box, select Other Direct – with F&A from the Object Code Name drop-down menu, and enter your total direct costs in the Total Base Cost box. Then click Add Non- Personnel Item to 1.
![add assigned](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/8%20add%20assigned.png?itok=CWjnrSpQ)
If you have costs excluded from F&A, repeat the step above, but select Other Direct – No F&A as the Object Code Name. This includes costs like tuition, equipment, etc. Click Save and Continue. Then Complete Budget.
![period 1](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/9%20period%201.jpg?itok=yBLj954G)
Click the Is this budget ready to be submitted to the sponsor? check box, then OK.
![budgets](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2010%20budgets_0.png?itok=oQP4NIRp)
Follow the Summary/Submit instructions in the Kuali Proposal Development – Basics Guide to finish the RPPR and send to OPAS for review.
NOTE: Be sure to route the RPPR to the appropriate OPAS Reviewer in the ERA Commons as well.
NIH Salary Cap
NIH Salary Cap Allison KossThe current NIH salary cap is $221,900 for those on 12-month appointments, effective 1/1/24. Please note the Executive Pay Scale is updated annually, on or after, January 1st.
STEP 1 - To apply the NIH salary cap to personnel in your budget, you should start by accessing the Kuali Salary Guide found here. In the Kuali Salary Guide, navigate to the NIH Salary Cap tab at the bottom of the Excel spreadsheet.
STEP 2 - In the NIH Salary Cap tab, input the faculty member’s actual 9- or 12-month base salary. Unless instructed otherwise, leave the COLA at 2% - the current rate used at UMass for NIH.
STEP 3 - For this example, we will use a faculty member ‘Serena Williams’ who has a 9-month base salary of $155,000.
Enter the Total Academic, Summer, and/or Calendar Effort (as applicable) for each fiscal year (budget period) involved in the project in the green columns under Academic and Summer Calculation.
In this example, the faculty member will be dedicating 11.11% Academic (1 academic month) and 33.33% Summer (1 summer month) in each budget period.
![Salary cap guide](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203%20guide.png?itok=k4pjPCxR)
Based on this example, the table above now shows the amount of effort to be charged to the sponsor as well as the total effort committed to the project per year.
STEP 4 - In Kuali, navigate to your Budget, and click Personnel Costs, then Assign Personnel to Periods. Starting with the academic entries, click Details.
![assign personnel](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%204%20assign%20personnel.jpg?itok=6KGgXOEd)
STEP 5 - On the Details screen, input the Total Effort from the green column under Academic Calculation into the Effort box, if you have not already done so. Then, enter the Effort Charged to Sponsor from the blue column under Academic Calculation into the Charged box. Click Save Changes.
In this example, we have already entered the effort for Serena and we are simply changing the Charged amount from 11.11 to 10.13, per the spreadsheet.
After saving, you will notice an amount next to Cost Sharing Amount. This is the portion of the salary and fringe that is over the salary cap and must be cost shared. Repeat the same process for the second Academic entry, if necessary.
![edit assigned](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%205%20edit%20assigned.png?itok=orNh063-)
Now, move down to the relevant Summer entries. Click Details
![personnel to periods](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%205%20-%203.jpg?itok=AUcIlrPt)
Repeat the process above using the effort amounts from the Summer Calculation section of the spreadsheet.
In our example, we are replacing the Charged amount with 30.40, per the spreadsheet. Click Save Changes.
Repeat the same process for the second Summer entry, if necessary.
Repeat the process for the rest of your personnel over the cap as well as subsequent budget periods – moving down one fiscal year on the spreadsheet for each budget period.
![details summer effort and salary](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%205-3.png?itok=tQJbstq8)
STEP 6 - Once you have finished adjusting the charged effort for all relevant personnel entries in each budget period, save, then click Budget Versions at the top right.
![budget versions](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%206_0.jpg?itok=ZU2qGzjO)
STEP 7 - If you have been working with multiple versions of the budget, select the correct one and click Action next to it. If you only have one version, click Action.
![action](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%207_1.png?itok=J3m6i8HS)
STEP 8 - From the drop-down menu, select Print.
![print](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%208_0.png?itok=QKdpievD)
STEP 9 - Next, click the checkbox under Select to the far right of Budget Cost Share Summary Report. Then click Print at the bottom right. This will give you a PDF breakdown of the cost share in your budget, which will assist you with the next step.
![Budget Cost Share Summary Report](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%209_0.png?itok=je9OOVof)
STEP 10 - Save the Budget Cost Share Summary Report PDF to your desktop (See below).
STEP 11 - Once you have your cost sharing summary PDF saved, click Institutional Commitments on the left side of the screen and select Cost Sharing from the drop-down menu.
![cost sharing](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2011.jpg?itok=sdJGaZFa)
STEP 12 - There will be one cost share entry for each budget period. Best practice is to delete all fields and rebuild by adding a line for each cost sharing type per year – select the trash can icon at the right of the screen. This helps keep the annual cost sharing batched together. If the original cost sharing lines are not deleted, it will end up out of order.
Note: If you enter the budget periods in reverse order (starting with the last year) it will end up in chronological sequence. It is also acceptable to begin your data entry with the first budget period, but it will show your last entry as the first line. In the sample below, data entry begins with the 1st budget period and therefore will show in reverse chronological order.
![delete fields](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2012.jpg?itok=Wl2FJWhD)
Review Cost Share Type drop-down options.
Unit Details: This is the department ID.
Source Account: This is the speed-type account number.
After deleting each line, the screen should look like this:
![deleted lines](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2012-2.jpg?itok=TBAjKrSV)
STEP 13 - Open the cost sharing summary report PDF and review period one (see below).
Add up the academic year salary totals in the cost share column. In this case, we have $1,350.22 and
$172.15. Then add the fringe benefits in the cost share column. We have $617.25. That brings us to
$2,139.62.
Note: For the NIH salary cap purposes, because summer fringe is typically a small amount, you can leave it merged with the academic year fringe as done in the sample below, or you can opt to break it out.
NOTE: In this example, there is only one person over the cap. If you have multiple personnel over the cap, and their academic salary over the cap will come from different state accounts, you need to do this step for each person.
![budget version 2](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2013.jpg?itok=xIJUXd1f)
STEP 14 - In Kuali, click Add Cost Sharing on the top left.
![add cost sharing](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2014.jpg?itok=uM6Wabbu)
STEP 15 - Select Period 1, then enter the 2,139.62 in the Amount box. This is the academic salary and all fringe (including fringe on summer if you elect that route – or tease out summer fringe and build in with summer salary over the cap) over the cap for period 1. Select NIH Salary Cap (State – AY) from the Cost Share Type drop-down menu. Add the speed type to the Source Account box. Finally, click Add.
![add line](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2015.png?itok=Q5tm38uT)
When you are finished with the first entry, your cost sharing screen will look like this. Note that the Total Unallocated has gone down. You want that total unallocated to be $0 when all cost sharing has been data entered for all appropriate line items for each year.
![total unallocated](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2015-2.jpg?itok=w0A_5D_N)
STEP 16 - Repeat the steps above for any other personnel over the cap whose period 1 academic salary over the cap will be covered by a different Source Account.
Now, go back to the cost share summary report PDF, add up the summer salary totals in the cost share column for period 1. In this case, we have $1,534.02. (See below)
NOTE: If the faculty member has opted to waive their summer salary over the cap, enter the appropriate waived salary into the cost share type NIH Salary Cap (waived summer). Do not complete the Source Account or Unit Details fields.
Be sure to upload the PI waiver memo in the Internal tab in Attachments.
STEP 17 - PDF budget – review summer salary over the cap.
![pdf budget](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2017.jpg?itok=1ifeKvPX)
STEP 18 - In Kuali, click Add Cost Sharing on the top left again. Select Period 1, then enter 1,534.02 in the Amount box. This is the summer salary over the cap for period 1. Select NIH Salary Cap (RTF – SU) from the Cost Share Type drop-down menu. Add the speed type to the Source Account box. Finally, click Add. The Source Account will typically be the PI’s RTF speed type account number.
![source account](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2018.png?itok=BriJeXsX)
STEP 19 – Next, include the Approver(s) of the Source Account in the Comment section, and ensure the individual is included in the Routing Map. Repeat the steps above for any other personnel over the cap whose period 1 summer salary over the cap will be covered by a different RTF account.
STEP 20 - Repeat the steps above for the remaining budget periods. Once you are finished adding the academic and summer entries for each person over the cap, your screen will look like this:
![total unallocated](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2020.jpg?itok=-wmYgVM1)
STEP 21 - Notice that there are still a significant amount of unallocated funds. In our example, we have $8,038.50 remaining. These are the indirect costs associated with the salary and fringe over the cap. Verify that this number matches the indirect total in the cost sharing summary report PDF by adding the cost share indirect costs from each period:
![Budget summary](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2021.jpg?itok=2xbHhX-X)
Budget Period 2
![Budget Period 2](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2021%20-%202.jpg?itok=cLRAPozV)
Budget Period 3
![Budget Period 3](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2021%20-%203.jpg?itok=GdTk2NF5)
In our example, we have $2,185.82, $2,668.91, and $3,183.77, which total $8,038.50, so we did all of the math correctly, and we can now allocate the indirect costs.
STEP 22 - Click Add Cost Sharing. Select Period 1, and put the indirect amount, in our case $8,038.50, in the Amount box. For Source Account, type N/A. In the Cost Share Type drop-down menu, select Associated Indirect Costs. Finally, click Add.
![add line](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2022.png?itok=uifx7Fe4)
If you have done everything correctly, you should have $0 in unallocated.
![0 unallocated](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%2022%20-%202.jpg?itok=eF8RWN_i)
Human Subject Study Record Attachment
Human Subject Study Record Attachment Allison KossPHS HUMAN SUBJECTS & CLINICAL TRIALS INFORMATION NIH HUMAN SUBJECT STUDY RECORD ATTACHMENT
Overview: This guide will address how this form is populated under different scenarios: not human subject research; not human subject research but involves human specimens/data; and human subject research (with or without clinical trials).
To start: All National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding opportunity announcements (FOAs) list whether they allow, require, or disallow clinical trials in the FOA’s title and in “Section II. Award Information.” You must select an FOA (solicitation) that accepts the type of research you wish to propose. Normally this is communicated clearly in the solicitation (FOA). For the Parent R01 solicitations, the options are expressed as follows:
- NIH Research Project Grant (Parent R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
- NIH Research Project Grant (Parent R01 Clinical Trial Required)
Depending on the solicitation selected, and the responses provided in the “Grants.gov S2S Questionnaire” and the Compliance section, Kuali will validate accordingly.
For proposals that do not include human subject research (and therefore do not also involve clinical trials), there are two scenarios:
Scenario #1
If no human subjects, data, or human subject specimens are planned:
- Correlate to the correct solicitation (Clinical Trial Not Allowed)
- Grants.gov S2S Questionnaire: Answer No to whether or not human specimens or data is involved
- Compliance panel: Do not include a Human Subject option
- These responses map to the sponsor form set and when printed it will look like this:
![scenario 1](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/scenario%201.png?itok=RZeiix2l)
Scenario #2:
If human subject data, or human subject specimens are planned, and the correct solicitation was selected (Clinical Trial Not Allowed):
- Grants.gov S2S Questionnaire: Answer Yes to whether or not human specimens or data is involved
- Compliance panel: Do not include a Human Subject option
- Human Subjects Explanation attachment is required for the Human Subjects Clinical Trials form when human specimens and/or data are involved. Select Attachments and then Proposal and load a document type PHS_HumanSubectsAndCT_InvolveHumanSpecExp. For help with this document, see the General Instructions For NIH & Other PHS Agencies
- Job done. These responses map to the NIH formset and when printed it will look like this:
![Scenario 2](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/Scenario%202.png?itok=ilCMp_x_)
For proposals that do include human subject research:
Scenario #3: Overview
- S2S Opportunity: Correlate the appropriate solicitation to the proposal based on whether the research qualifies as a clinical trial or not.
- Extract a Human Subject Study Record from the PHS Human Subjects and Clinical Trials Information Form – save to desktop, complete.
- Grants.gov S2S Questionnaire: Answer Yes to whether or not human specimens or data is involved
- Compliance panel: Include a Human Subject option from the compliance Type dropdown. Next, from the Approval Status dropdown, select Pending.
- If Delayed Onset is applicable, check that box
- If Clinical Trial is applicable, check that box
- Select the Human Study Attachment browser and upload the completed Human Subject Study Record
STEP 1 – Navigate to the Basics section in Kuali. Enter the S2S Opportunity page and select the Forms tab. Here you will see that the PHS Human Subjects and Clinical Trials Information form is marked Mandatory, Included, and Available.
![opportunity search](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%201_1.png?itok=RJ9Jbmpb)
- Click on the highlighted form link and save the document to your desktop
- Open this form
- In order to access the Human Subject Study Record form, select Yes to the question “Are Human Subjects Involved?”
- This activates the ability to download the document – select Click here to extract the Human Subject Study Record Attachment.
![clinical trials info](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%201%20-%202.png?itok=lmYwmiDF)
- Complete the Human Subject Study Record form following the NIH Guidelines for Study Records; save to your desktop
STEP 2 – Navigate to the Compliance section in Kuali.
- Select +Add compliance entry and choose Human Subjects from the Type dropdown
- Select Pending from the Approval Status dropdown
- Select Delayed Onset or Clinical Trial as applicable
- Select the Human Study Attachment browser
- Upload the completed Human Subject Study Record and click Save and Continue
![compliance](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%202_3.png?itok=eFymU9lR)
STEP 3 – Complete the Grants.gov S2S Questionnaire
- Answer Yes to Does the proposed research involve human specimens and/or data?
![Questionnaire](/research/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_x1_1200px/public/2024-05/step%203_2.jpg?itok=Xd75FrPV)
All of the above steps will lead to a successful validation of a proposal that includes human subject research.