House weighs new taxes to address $2b shortfall
Ways and Means budget due out
by Daniel
J. Fitzgibbons, Chronicle staff
earching for ways to close a $2 billion state budget shortfall,
House leaders this week floated a list of more than 150 possible
fee and tax increases, although only about a dozen large-scale options
are under serious consideration.
According to a report in the Boston
Globe, representatives are most likely to consider freezing or increasing
the income tax; raising taxes on cigarettes, gasoline and alcohol;
raising the tax rate on long-term capital gains; cutting the personal
tax exemption from $4,400 to $2,200 and repealing the deduction
for charitable giving.
Starting next week, House members will begin debating ways to increase
state revenues. That effort will follow the release later this week
of the House Ways and Means Committee's $21.8 billion budget proposal
for Fiscal 2003.
House Speaker Thomas Finneran (D-Mattapan)
has warned for several weeks that the proposed budget calls for
cutting about $2 billion in state spending, including a 10 percent
reduction in aid to school districts. Finneran and other House leaders
also warned that the budget plan could cost thousands of state employees
their jobs.
Meanwhile Senate President Thomas Birmingham (D-Chelsea) is calling
for returning the income tax rate to last year's level of 5.6 percent,
many lawmakers appear to support freezing the rate of the current
5.3 percent.
While support for a freeze on a voter-approved
rollback of the income tax and higher cigarette taxes are gaining
favor among legislators, any hikes must pass by a two-thirds majority
in both the Senate and House to insure against threatened vetoes
by Acting Gov. Jane Swift.
As budget discussions continued on
Beacon Hill, the Save UMass coalition was planning a rally on Thursday
at the State House. Contingents from the Boston and Dartmouth campuses
were also expected to take part in the effort to generate legislative
support for the UMass system.
Organizers plan to lobby individual
lawmakers during the event.
Later this week, events are planned
statewide to raise the public profile of the University system and
publicize its role in strengthening the economic vitality of the
state.
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