Sexual Orientation and Gender Abroad

• Consider the legality of LGBTQIA+ identity in the host country. Are there laws protecting your rights, or are there legal risks associated with your identity? 

• What are the attitudes toward sexual orientation and gender non-conformity?   

• What's your likelihood of encountering acceptance, indifference, or hostility? 

• Are sexual orientation and gender identity openly discussed or more taboo in the host country? 

• Research safe social spaces for the queer community. Will you have opportunities to connect with others who share your experiences? 

• Familiarize yourself with and learn how to access LGBTQIA+ friendly healthcare providers available for mental and physical health services.

• If you need access to medication, supplies, or medical services abroad, will you have access in the host country? Will you need documentation to travel with medication? (i.e. hormones) 

• Are you able to use your preferred name and pronouns at the host university or program if they do not match your legal documents? 

• Determine what your housing options are and work with your Education Abroad Advisor or program staff if you have questions. 

•  If you feel compelled to conceal a part of your identity while abroad, for any reason, think about how this might affect your well-being. Reach out to your support system and/or Education Abroad Advisor for support and resources.  

Consider gender norms, women’s rights, and cultural nuances surrounding friendships and relationships.  

• How might these factors impact your interactions and safety abroad? Harassment or sexual assault are safety concerns for women studying abroad. This includes unwanted attention, catcalling, groping, and more serious forms of sexual violence.

Research the safety of various modes of transportation, such as Ubers, taxis, buses, trains, and walking alone, especially during nighttime.  

• Are there specific precautions and alternative options when traveling alone?

Be mindful of cultural differences, including body language, that could be misinterpreted in your host culture, and may lead to uncomfortable or unsafe situations.

Explore your housing options. Some women feel more comfortable and safe living in female only accommodations.  

• Is this important to you and is it an option on your program?

Consider gender roles and social norms in your host country.  

• How are men expected to act in your host country? Is this different than in America? How might this affect your experience?  

• Does your host country have dynamics of toxic masculinity or “machismo” culture?  

• How will you navigate this during your time?  

 How might your identity affect how you navigate situations regarding safety and thresholds of comfort? 

• Is it safe to travel alone or is it better to travel in groups?  

• Do you feel comfortable speaking up for yourself or others in situations that cause discomfort?  

• Is it safe to intervene in these situations? 

 Be mindful of cultural differences, including body language, that could be misinterpreted in your host culture, and may lead to uncomfortable or unsafe situations. 

 Explore your housing options.  

• Do you feel more comfortable and safe living in male only accommodations?