Private Sector Industry Disparities:
A Report on Evidence of Systemic Disparities for Women, African Americans, Hispanics, Asians and Native Americans
Prepared for the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission[1]
Donald Tomaskovic-Devey[2], Karen Brummond[3], JooHee Han[3] and Skylar Davidson[3]
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
1) Across Group Comparison
Table 2.1 Industries with Low Overall Grades in Multiple Demographic Groups
2) Female
3) African American
4) Hispanic
5) Asian
6) Native American
3. Methodology
4. Industry Distributions across Four Employment Opportunity Dimensions
Figure 4.1 Gender Disparities in Employment Opportunities
Figure 4.2 African American Disparities in Employment Opportunities
Figure 4.3 Hispanic Disparities in Employment Opportunities
Figure 4.4 Asian Disparities in Employment Opportunities
Figure 4.5 Native American Disparities in Employment Opportunities
5. All Industries’ Grade Distributions
Table 5.1 Industry Employment Opportunity Grades: All Women
Table 5.2 Industry Employment Opportunity Grades: African American
Table 5.3 Industry Employment Opportunity Grades: Hispanic
Table 5.4 Industry Employment Opportunity Grades: Asian
Table 5.5 Industry Employment Opportunity Grades: Native American
APPENDIX
A1.1: Overall Grade Methodology
A1.2: Overall Representation Methodology
A1.3: Managerial Representation Methodology
A1.4: Workplace Segregation Methodology
A1.5: Wage Gap Methodology
A1.6: Industry Size, Pay, and Federal Contractor Context
A2: Female Rankings across Four Employment Opportunity Dimensions
Table A2.1. Female Overall Representation Industry Rankings
Table A2.2. Female Managerial Representation: Industry Rankings
Table A2.3. Male-Female Workplace Segregation: Industry Rankings
Table A2.4. Male-Female Wage Gap: Industry Rankings
Table A2.5. Correlations with Industry Level Context Variables: Percent of Federal Contractor Establishments, Total Employment Size, Mean Hourly Wage.
A3: African American Rankings across Four Employment Opportunity Dimensions
Table A3.1. African American Overall Representation Industry Rankings
Table A3.2. African American Managerial Representation: Industry Rankings
Table A3.3. African American-White Workplace Segregation: Industry Rankings
Table A3.4. African American-White Wage Gap: Industry Rankings
Table A3.5. Correlations with Industry Level Context Variables: Percent of Federal Contractor Establishments, Total Employment Size, Mean Hourly Wage.
A4: Hispanic Rankings across Four Employment Opportunity Dimensions
Table A4.1. Hispanic Overall Representation Industry Rankings
Table A4.2. Hispanic Managerial Representation: Industry Rankings
Table A4.3. Hispanic -White Workplace Segregation: Industry Rankings
Table A4.4. Hispanic -White Wage Gap: Industry Rankings
Table A4.5. Correlations with Industry Level Context Variables: Percent of Federal Contractor Establishments, Total Employment Size, Mean Hourly Wage.
A5: Asian Rankings across Four Employment Opportunity Dimensions
Table A5.1. Asian Overall Representation Industry Rankings
Table A5.2. Asian Managerial Representation: Industry Rankings
Table A5.3. Asian -White Workplace Segregation: Industry Rankings
Table A5.4. Asian -White Wage Gap: Industry Rankings
Table A5.5. Correlations with Industry Level Context Variables: Percent of Federal Contractor Establishments, Total Employment Size, Mean Hourly Wage.
A6: Native American Rankings across Four Employment Opportunity Dimensions
Table A6.1. Native American Overall Representation Industry Rankings
Table A6.2. Native American Managerial Representation: Industry Rankings
Table A6.3. Native American -White Workplace Segregation: Industry Rankings
Table A6.4. Native American -White Wage Gap: Industry Rankings
Table A6.5. Correlations with Industry Level Context Variables: Percent of Federal Contractor Establishments, Total Employment Size, Mean Hourly Wage.
[1] This report was supported by a grant from the Russell Sage Foundation to the first author.
[2] Professor of Sociology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Please contact at tomaskovic-devey@soc.umass.edu
[3] Research Assistant, Department of Sociology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst