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UMass Extension Landscape, Nursery and Urban Forestry Program
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black-eyed susan (Rudbeckia hirta)

Common Name: black-eyed susan
Scientific Name: Rudbeckia hirta L.
Family Name: Asteraceae (Compositae) - Aster or Sunflower Family

Life Cycle

introduced perennial, reproducing by seed

Stems

upright, coarse hairs, rough, infrequently branched

Stems of Black-Eyed Susan
Stems of Black-Eyed Susan

Leaves

alternate, lower leaves broadly lanceolate or oblong, short petioled, upper leaves more linear, sessile; all leaves coarsely haired and toothed to weakly toothed, 3 to 5 veined

Stems of Black-Eyed Susan
Stems of Black-Eyed Susan

Flowers

heads of purple-brown disk (tubulate) florets form rounded and elevated cental disk surrounded by orange-yellow ray (ligulate) florets; terminal, long stalked

Flowers of Black-Eyed Susan
Flowers of Black-Eyed Susan
Flowers of Black-Eyed Susan
Flowers of Black-Eyed Susan

Publications & Resources

  • Fact Sheets
  • Professional Disease Guide
  • Professional Insect & Mite Guide
  • Nursery Best Management Practices (BMP) Manual
  • Garden Calendar
  • Useful Links
  • Association Certification
  • Pesticide License Information
  • Pesticide Resources
  • Nutrient Management
  • Plant Identification
  • Weed Identification

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ag [at] cns [dot] umass [dot] edu (ag[at]cns[dot]umass[dot]edu)

 

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