


|
Te Union voice |


|
By the Union, For the Union |
|
University Staff Association |





|
Page 1 |









Eye on Romney… by Andy Steinberg |







|
PHENOM by Aggie Mitchkoski Public Higher Education Network of Massachusetts |
|
Last December a small group of students and faculty began meeting to form a coalition to advance the agenda for a better Higher Education for all. They were successful in organizing a Higher Ed Summit which then governor-elect Deval Patrick attended along with his transition team. Since then, the group has continued to meet and reach out to other groups here on the UMASS Amherst campus as well as to campuses across the state. Joining this organization really means you support these principles:
2. Make higher education affordable 3. Make higher education accessible to all
4. Hire more teachers, researchers, and staff
5. Honor and expand democratic institutions of governance for public higher education
February 1st representatives from 10 campuses across the state met at Framingham State. Donna Johnson attended as the representative of the MTA Higher Education Board and Aggie Mitchkoski attended as representatives of the USA Union. The really exciting |
|
aspect of this coalition is its commitment to all areas of the Higher Ed Organization without selling one area down the river to help another area.
The organization is still very much in its formative stage and open to the thoughts and interests of all areas within the Higher Education framework. The Public Higher Education Network of Massachusetts (PHENOM) now invites you to attend a Lobby Day and Founding Convention for PHENOM, involving students, staff, faculty, and concerned citizens from all of Massachusetts' community colleges, state colleges, and university system on Wednesday, 2/14/07 from approximately 10:30 am – 2:30 pm at Gardner Auditorium, State House) Please RSVP to massphenom@gmail.com with an approximate list of attendees so we can provide sufficient space and food. Transportation will be provided.
At the Lobby day the aim is to announce the formation of this coalition and to present the Roadmap, a paper outlining the goals and principles of the Coalition. All this is in preparation for more lobbying when the budget is up for consideration later this spring.
|

|
At first glance, this list of characters does not appear to be players in the same drama: Carnegie, Rockefeller, Mellon, Wood, Clarence Darrow, Mother Jones, Enrico Caruso, Calvin Coolidge, Henry Cabot Lodge, John “Honey Fritz” Fitzgerald, (grandfather of John F Kennedy), Margaret Sanger, (future founder of Planned Parenthood). So what do these notorieties have in common? They all had roles in a 1912 drama which unfolded in a snowy textile town. Bruce Watson, Lifestyles columnist for the Daily Hampshire Gazette and contributor to the Smithsonian authored Bread & Roses, Mills, Migrants, and the Struggle for the American Dream. His book chronicles the garment workers strike in Lawrence Mass. “Fifteen thousand workers stood on picket lines that stretched for blocks, running all away around some of the world’s longest buildings. Facing them were whole battalions of state militia, their bayonets fixed.” Fascinating, isn’t it, how we were forced to fight for our “right to the pursuit of happiness”. In 1912 the only happiness my great-grandparents earned in their 56 hour work week did not belong to them, but to those who reaped the rewards of their labor. “In the 1870’s it was the French Canadians’ turn. Mechanization of dairy farming and widespread soil depletion sent thousands south from Quebec to Lowell and Laurence.” I remember stories my |
|
grandmother told of her beautiful 18 year old sister dying of tuberculosis. “…inhaling fibers that floated through dank, humid mill rooms, a third died within a decade on the job. Malnourished, they succumbed to tuberculosis, pneumonia, or anthrax, known as ‘the wool sorter’s disease.’ My grandmother quit school after fourth grade to go to work. It broke her mother’s heart. Her mother had hoped that in America, her daughter would get an education and rise above this drudgery. What seems like naivety to us was fostered by ad campaigns like the one this Italian worker describes: “We were urged to come here by posters spread throughout Italy by the American Woolen Company, describing how mill owners will treat us like their own children, It is a false pretense. We were treated like dogs. Our Italy is bad but your country’s textile mills are worse.” Memere remembers coming home and crying because her fingers hurt. She was one of the lucky ones though; her hands were intact and later able to hold her children and grandchildren. She left her job when she married. Others were less fortunate. “They were crushed by machinery, mangled by looms and spinners”. A workers’ life style did not lend itself to longevity. “Doctor’s and ministers in Lawrence lived on average of 65 years. Mill bosses could expect to live 58 years. The typical mill worker died at 39.” Unbelievably these conditions still |
|
exist today. The book was dedicated to “the billion people around the world who still survive on a dollar a day.” It is worth knowing our history, certainly management has learned to better strategize in their dealings with workers. “During the 1920’s, mills throughout the Northeast had begun moving south to where cotton was king and unions were as weak as peasants. While textile strikes longer and bloodier than those in Lawrence broke out across the South, mill towns from Maine to Pennsylvania became blighted relics of America’s industrial past.” The rift between the middle class and the wealthy is growing rapidly. Will we be enslaved as our forbearers were? “We are a new people”, one worker said. “We have hope. We will never stand again what we stood before.” I wonder….. Bruce Watson, Bread & Roses, New York: Penguin Group, 2005. Everything in italics is from Bruce Watson’s Bread & Roses. |





|
Happy 40th Birthday to Trisha Link! |
|
“As a cost savings measure (so I hear) they have turned the hot water temperature down in the bathrooms in buildings here on campus. I called environmental health and safety. They told me to run the hot water for 10 to 15 minutes and it would get up to 112 degrees. What a waste of water! “ |
|
Last month, there was quite the debate about whether or not we should support raising the minimum wage. Some will be happy that the minimum wage was passed and some will be happy that supports were also passed for the small business person in the same bill. But what really concerned me in the back and forth debate was one comment that characterized the wanting to give more money to workers as “picking the pockets” of the business owners. The comment also said something like these people had worked hard for their money and the thought was that then they should be able to keep that money.
It made me think of the Economics class I took a few years ago. The professor talked about where wealth comes from. It’s really simple. There are raw materials. Someone works on the raw materials and produces a product. The product is then sold to someone who wants it. The money that is paid for the product minus what had to be paid for the raw materials is the worth of the labor. $10 of cloth sewn by a worker for an hour makes a shirt which is sold for $50. The raw materials are $10 and the labor to make the shirt is worth $40. BUT, the proverbial BUT, in order for a third party to get any of that $40 so they can make a profit, they must pay the worker less than what their labor is worth.
The majority of profit gained by someone other than the laborer is derived from underpaying the labor of a worker.
In the 1870s we changed from an agrarian society to an industrial society and as the capitalists and industrialists |
|
(remember hearing about the Robber Barons?) began to dominate the American scene. The were ruthless in their opportunities to secure the vast majority of the wealth in their own names. And they also had sufficient power because of their enormous profits (remember labor which was not fully compensated) to buy political power and to set in place mechanisms to ensure their dominance. I really love when someone points out to me how much the rich donate to charities. First, it’s stolen money they are giving back to the people they stole it from and secondly, the vast majority of what they donate (tax deductible too don’t forget) goes to elite non-profit institutions — Ivy league universities, museums, symphonies, think-tanks, private hospitals, prep schools and the like...all funding their own interests. Of the $124 billion spent on private philanthropy in 1991, only 10% went for “human service projects that serve the poor. “ And that’s not even all… as they make more money, the donate even less. For example in 1995 when “corporate profits jumped 30% to over $600 billion, corporate philanthropy went up only 8% accounting for only $7 billion of the $144 billion from all sources.” (Sharing the Pie, Brouwer)
The problem in our world today is that we forget that all of these enormously wealthy corporations originally started by making a profit off of some workers’ backs and they continue to reap disproportionate profits on the backs of workers. Its important to remember our worth and to expect to be compensated for what we are truly worth. No one is doing us any favors. We deserve the fairer payment of the worth of our labor, not less of it. |

|
|
|
We should have his problems…. |
|
Aaron D. Wilson, 35, of South Hadley, MA, died unexpectedly of heart failure in his sleep on December 21, 2006. The much-beloved son of Maryann Wilson, Aaron was a UMASS graduate, tireless organizer, writer, leader, and activist for civil rights and social justice who devoted his regrettably short life to improving the world. |
|
discuss alternatives to the War on Drugs. In addition to organizing and publicizing forums and other major events, he conducted extensive research in order to write and publish The PRDI Guide to Organizing Forums on Drug Issues and The PRDI Drug Policy Resources Directory for the Media, both landmark publications. While at PRDI, Aaron also helped to set up the Voluntary Committee of Lawyers, an association of lawyers and judges encouraging examination of the consequences of the drug war. |
|
conditions. This included helping families of deceased Chapman Valve, Inc. employees get compensation for uranium ore exposure. He helped broker the Alliance for a Healthy Tomorrow, an collaboration between labor and environmental groups promoting safer alternatives to toxic chemical use. Aaron also served as a delegate for governor-elect Deval Patrick. For his service to the community, Aaron received the Micah Award for Springfield Community Activist of the Year and the Unsung Hero Award, among many others. |
Just some thoughts... |









|
Who’s picking whose pocket? |
|
Union Voice |