Philippe Ariès and the Politics of French Cultural History

A revealing study of one of the twentieth century's most original and influential historians
The author of Centuries of Childhood and other landmark historical works, Philippe Ariès (19141984) was a singular figure in French intellectual life. He was both a political reactionary and a path-breaking scholar, a sectarian royalist who supported the Vichy regime and a founder of the new cultural historypopularly known as lhistoire des mentalitésthat developed in the decades following World War II. In this book, Patrick H. Hutton explores the relationship between Arièss life and thought and evaluates his contribution to modern historiography, in France and abroad.
According to Hutton, the originality of Arièss work and the power of his appeal derived from the way he drew together the two strands of his own intellectual life: his enduring ties to the old cultural order valued by the right-wing Action Française, and a newfound appreciation for the methodology of the leftist Annales school of historians. A demographer by training, he pioneered a new route into the history of private life that eventually won him a wide readership and in late life an appointment to the faculty of the prestigious École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales. At the same time, he fashioned himself as a man of letters in the intellectual tradition of the Action Française and became a perspicacious journalist as well as a stimulating writer of autobiographical memoirs. In Huttons view, this helps explain why, more than any other historian, Philippe Ariès left his personal signature on his scholarship.
"The elegant, thoughtful, polished, smoothly argued work of a mature scholar. Huttons explication of Philippe Arièss intellectual and historical importance is carried out with brio."
David L. Schalk, Vassar College, Emeritus
"Patrick Hutton has written an extremely important book. By placing his subject and his work in a larger historiographical context, he offers what should prove to be a a major contribution to French and twentieth-century historiography as well as to the new cultural history that Ariès helped to create."
Leslie Derfler, Florida Atlantic University
Patrick H. Hutton is professor emeritus of history at the University of Vermont and author of History as an Art of Memory.
European History / French History
304 pp., 20 illus.
$80.00s library cloth edition, ISBN 978-1-55849-435-0
$24.95s paper, ISBN 978-1-55849-463-3
June 2004
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