PALAIS UMASS

Forty years ago last February, a student body an eighth of its present size reveled in the dedication of its very own union. Nothing political though.


Really, it was retro even in 1956, when theIndex announced with rightful pride the opening of "The new Student Union, a $2,000,000 Palace Built with Student Funds."

Modish the Student Union certainly appeared, especially amidst the grassy expanses of a central campus where, as professor emeritus Paul Norton has written, "the tree-tops were still the limit" for building height. But the image achieved by architect Louis Warren Ross was less modern than Moderne-ish -- a sort of Neo-Georgian Airbrushed Style.

The streamlined corners, ship-rail balconies, and even the signage above the entrance are reminiscent of 30s Art Moderne. The geometrically jazzy wood paneling harks back to 20s Art Deco. The most notable reference to mid-century style is the splendid glass curtain-wall behind the portico.


None of which is a criticism. This hard-working little building -- "When I see it now I'm amazed at how tiny it is," says then-student government president George Cole `56, now a political science professor at UConn -- is still pleasant to look at and must have quite the little jewel when fresh and new.

Something of the original spit, polish, and posh is evident in early color photos; also in early floor plans showing four main-floor lounges instead of one and a lobby still graceful with an angular information counter rather than a shake-roofed mini-mart.
Something of the tenor of the time is evident in the extension of the nomenclature of "The Redmen" to a coffee shop called the Hatchet and Pipe, a barber salon called the Scalp Shop, and restrooms designated "Braves" and "Squaws."

"It was a different time," says Cole, who also recalls that he and other student leaders had to make a special effort to reassure their elders that a "student union" had no political connotations. It had school-spiritual ones, though. In January of 1956, the Amherst Journal Record quoted the young Cole as follows:

""'The important thing to remember is that this a student building, run by and for them. Their very own. Student Unions, you know, are new to the East Coast, they're a West Coast idea. Now, Connecticut has one and we have profited a great deal from Connecticut's plans and mistakes. New Hampshire will build one next year; Rhode Island built one last year, but,' he concluded with understandable pride, 'they are relatively small, compared with ours.'"

-Patricia Wright