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Photograph of Dr. Wesley Autio and a student in his class PLNTSOIL 235, Pruning Fruit CropsUndergraduate Program

The Department of Plant, Soil & Insect Sciences (PSIS) was formed by a merger of Plant & Soil Sciences with Entomology and Plant Pathology. Currently, the PSIS Undergraduate Program offers a Major in Plant & Soil Sciences, and three Minor Degree Programs in Plant & Soil Sciences, Entomology, and Plant Pathology. Please look over the information presented, and feel free to contact the Department for updates.

| Department Description | The Major | Major Curriculum | Career & Grad Opportunities |
| Transfer Student? | Minors |

The Department:

PSIS is the academic home to faculty, staff, and students interested in environmentally conscious and socially responsible management of plant and soil ecosystems. This includes managed crop production and the interface of managed and natural systems within urban and suburban settings, focusing on plant, soil, and water resource management. Research, teaching, and outreach programs emphasize the study of and technology transfer related to growth of food and ornamental crops, protection of soil and water resources, study and management of insects and plant diseases, improvement of plants, development of new crops, management of harvested materials, remediation of pollution in soil and water, and use of urban and agricultural by-products.

PSIS Faculty members, Adjunct Faculty, Lecturers, & Instructors have a combined expertise in a wide range of disciplines including: crop production; genetics and plant breeding; plant physiology, nutrition, and growth regulation; entomology; plant pathology; environmental stress; soil physics, chemistry, morphology, and microbiology; and mathematical modeling.

 

Unergraduate Major In Plant & Soil Sciences

The Plant & Soil Sciences Undergraduate Major, through the combined study of plants, soils, and the environment, prepares students for an active role promoting the quality of life through environmentally conscious and socially responsible management of plant and soil resources. Majors in Plant & Soil Sciences learn effective techniques for land and crop management, growing and breeding plants, reducing pesticide use, and using plants and soil microorganisms to remove environmental contaminants from ecosystems. A degree in Plant & Soil Sciences is for students interested in such issues as:

  • Producing locally grown food and feed crops
  • Reducing land and water pollution
  • Enhancing the beauty of homes, towns, cities, and businesses
  • Expanding recreational enjoyment of parks, athletic fields, and other green areas
  • Evaluating the role of organic matter in soil sustainability
  • Developing new crops and cropping systems
  • Increasing the world food supply, safety, and quality
  • Environmental protection
  • Soil and water conservation

The Curriculum for Plant & Soil Sciences Undergraduate Majors

The undergraduate curriculum in Plant, Soil & Insect Sciences (PSIS) is unique, developed so that students can tailor course work to best reflect individual academic interests and career goals. The major encompasses a broad range of related disciplines dealing with plants, soils, and the environment. Students begin their studies with introductory classes in plant, soils and insects with general education courses required of all University students. These initial courses, which include classes in botany, soils, math, statistics, and computer applications, form the foundation for more advanced study in PSIS. The exact sequence of courses depends upon the student's selection of a program concentration area. In addition to choosing an area of concentration, each student must also select a program track to follow. Independent studies and internships are also available, providing students with the opportunity to integrate laboratory, field work, and practical pre-professional experience into their curriculum.

 

Program Concentration Areas:

The following programs of study are available. (Click on the headings below to view a complete program description including a list of required course work under each concentration area.)

  General Studies Ornamental Horticulture
  Soil Science Sustainable Agriculture
  Turfgrass Management  

 

Program Tracks

Each student must select either a Business Management Track or a Science Track to complete their studies. Selection of a track is usually dependent upon a student's long-term career goals. Consultation with a Plant, Soil & Insect Sciences' academic advisor is recommended if a student is not certain which Track is most appropriate.

 

Business Management Track

This option emphasizes the managerial, marketing, and economic aspects of a career in plant and soil sciences.

This track is appropriate for those students desiring careers as managers of nurseries, greenhouses, or landscaping firms; or as superintendents for golf courses; or as directors of landscape/grounds departments for major athletic stadiums, as well as public or private park systems. This track is also more suitable for those seeking to become entrepreneurs with a desire to own their own wholesale or retail horticultural business.

Course work may be supplemented with internships or Cooperative Education experiences, providing students with firsthand experience of the marketplace and competitive economic systems. Specific course work includes:

 
           Requirement
         UMass Course
  Chemistry with lab (1 semester) CHEM 110 or CHEM 111
  Intro. Resource Econ. RES-ECON 102 or ECON 103
  Personnel Management HRTA 260 or MANAGMNT 315
  Business Management MANAGMNT 301
  Marketing RES-ECON 241 or MARKETING 301
  Accounting ACCOUNTG 221
 


Science Track

This option provides students with a solid foundation of various science courses. Students will be prepared for careers in horticultural research and development, plant genetics and breeding, and other aspects of plant improvement and protection.

Undergraduates completing our Science Track have found employment in major conservatories and arboreta around the country. Others work as research technicians, studying aspects of plant breeding, disease management, or agrochemical product development. Other former students are employed as soil conservationists, soil scientists, or private consultants in natural resource protection (just to name a few examples). This track is also designed to prepare students for Graduate studies if they so desire. Recent Plant, Soil & Insect Sciences B.S. graduates are enrolled in M.S. and Ph.D. programs studying developmental plant biology, plant pathology, and wetland science.

Students in the science track are encouraged to gain additional insight into their fields of study by participating in laboratory and field research projects with faculty. Required courses include:

 
        Requirement
       UMass Course
  General Chemistry I & II CHEM 111 & CHEM 112
  Calculus I MATH 127 or MATH 131
  Chem / Biochem 200+ Organic Chemistry; Biochemistry; or Biotechnology
  Intro. Biology I * BIOLOGY 100 - required for students taking Botany (PLSOILIN 102) instead of Plant Biology (BIOLOGY 103).
 


Foundation Course Work

All Plant and Soil Sciences Undergraduate Majors must complete the following course requirements regardless of their selected Concentration Area or Track option.

  Botany / Plant Biology PLSOILIN 102 / BIO 103
  Introductory Soils PLSOILIN 105
  Plant Physiology PLSOILIN 397P
  Junior Year Writing PLSOILIN 380
  Pre-calculus Math MATH 104
  Statistics STATISTIC 111
  Computer Literacy CMPSCI 105


Career and Graduate School opportunities:

Students who graduate with a Major in Plant & Soil Sciences are highly employable within their field of specialization. Our graduates are employed in professions as varied as environmental consulting, agronomic and horticultural crop production, secondary school instruction, and golf course and parks management, just to name a few. Graduates have careers as: growers of ornamental and edible crops; regulatory officials; sales representatives; managers of golf courses, parks, garden centers, greenhouses, and nurseries; secondary and university level teachers; supervisors of landscape construction and maintenance organizations; scientists and researchers; environmental consultants; and soil and wetland delineators.

A significant number of our graduates continue working towards advanced degrees which provide additional opportunities in research, teaching, consulting and public service in their chosen area of specialization.


Transferring From Another College or University?

Students interested in transferring to the University should have taken courses in a variety of disciplines (including writing/composition, humanities, social sciences, mathematics, and natural sciences). The Plant, Soil & Insect Sciences (PSIS) major requires more than 60 semester credit hours of plant and soil sciences or related course work, so early transfer is recommended to avoid delay of graduation. We recommend that prospective transfer students, contact our Undergraduate Program Office as early as possible to discuss appropriate transfer course work. All PSIS majors must complete coursework in introductory botany, soils, chemistry, statistics and mathematics through the pre-calculus level.


       addressing letter graphic     Interested? Please contact:

Deborah Picking
Undergraduate Program Director
Plant, Soil & Insect Sciences
103 French Hall
University of Massachusetts
Amherst MA 01003
Tel. (413) 545-2249
FAX (413) 545-3075

E-Mail:dpicking@psis.umass.edu

 



 
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Plant & Soil Sciences is an Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Department