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To Outsmart Malarial Drug Resistance, UMass Research Team Develops New Whole-Plant Strategy

AMHERST, Mass. – Malaria brings misery and death to millions in the developing world each year, and fighting it keeps medical researchers up at night because the mosquito-borne parasite Plasmodium falciparum, which causes the deadliest form of the disease, has developed resistance to every drug thrown at it. Resistance has cut short the useful life of nearly every therapy tried so far, experts say.
 
But now molecular parasitologist Stephen Rich at the University of Massachusetts Amherst has led a research team who report a promising new low-cost combined therapy with a much higher chance of

UMass Amherst Spinoff Qteros is Revived by Founders with a New Business Plan

AMHERST, Mass. – Qteros, the biofuel company that grew from discovery of the Q Microbe by researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, has been revived by three of the company’s original founders and is primed for success with a new, less capital-intensive business model, says CEO Stephan Rogers of Amherst.
 
Rogers, a founder in 2007 of SunEthanol, Qteros’s precursor, served as chief operating officer, managed business development, finance, personnel and assisted in raising $35 million for that earlier startup.

UMass Amherst Researchers Sample Massachusetts Soils to Track Microbes’ Contribution to Climate Warming

AMHERST, Mass. – Biologist Jeffrey Blanchard and microbiologist Kristen DeAngelis at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, with other New England researchers, recently received a $500,000 grant from the Joint Genome Institute at the U.S. Department of Energy to identify soil microbes in Harvard Forest and track how they break down forest litter in a simulated warmer climate. The goal is to determine the impact of a warmer climate on microbes and their production of greenhouse gases.
 
The study takes advantage of three long-term soil-warming experiments already in place in the forest,

UMass Amherst Forms Institute to Strengthen Diversity in Sciences, Technology, Engineering and Math

AMHERST, Mass. – Building on its success in attracting and retaining women, underrepresented minorities and people with disabilities in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) over the past decade, the University of Massachusetts Amherst has formed a new STEM Diversity Institute (SDI) to serve as a campus-wide umbrella to coordinate diversity efforts, particularly those funded by federal grants. 
 
Sandra Petersen (photo), professor of veterinary and animal sciences, is executive director, Patricia Lehouillier the financial director and Jennifer MacDonald is managing director

UMass Amherst Climate Model is First to Study Climate Effects of Arctic Hurricanes

AMHERST, Mass. – Though it seems like an oxymoron, Arctic hurricanes happen, complete with a central “eye,” extreme low barometric pressure and towering 30-foot waves that can sink small ships and coat metal platforms with thick ice, threatening oil and gas exploration. Now climate scientists at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and in England report the first conclusive evidence that Arctic hurricanes, also known as polar lows, play a significant role in driving ocean water circulation and climate.
 
Results point to potentially cooler conditions in Europe and North America in the 21st

NSF Grant Will Create Dedicated UMass Amherst Computer Network to Handle Large Volumes of Research Data

AMHERST, Mass. – Researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst have received a two-year, $867,040 grant from the National Science Foundation to build a high-bandwidth optical data network to handle large amounts of computerized research data. The new network is designed to separate research data traffic from the rest of the data traffic on the Amherst campus.

Researchers in fields such as genomics, remote sensing, biostatistics and planetary science, who require high-speed transport of very large amounts of data, will be the major beneficiaries of the new network.

“This project is

UMass Amherst Climate Modelers See Possible Warmer, Wetter Northeast Winters by 2070

Winter contracting, snow season expected to be shorter
 
AMHERST, Mass. – A new high-resolution climate study by University of Massachusetts Amherst climate scientists, the first to apply regional climate models to examine likely near-term changes in temperature and precipitation across the Northeast United States, suggests temperatures are going to be significantly warmer in all seasons in the next 30 years, especially in winter. Also, they project that winters will be wetter, with more rain likely than snow.
 
Writing in the current issue of the Journal of Geophysical Research, Michael

UMass Amherst Researcher Helps Develop Supermagnets Using Materials That Mimic Iron-Nickel Found in Meteorites

AMHERST, Mass. – Joseph Goldstein, an engineering professor at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, is part of a research team trying to produce an iron-nickel alloy that is currently only found in meteorites, for use in making supermagnets. The goal of the research is to develop bulk quantities of commercially viable, environmentally sound supermagnets, which can be used in electric vehicles, wind-turbine generators and many other machines.
 
The first phase of the work is funded by an 18-month, $3.3-million grant from the U.S.

UMass Amherst Sunwheel and Sky-Watching Events Mark the Winter Solstice on Dec. 21

AMHERST, Mass. – The public is invited to witness sunrise and sunset associated with the winter solstice among the standing stones of the UMass Amherst Sunwheel on Friday, Dec. 21, at 7 a.m. and 3:30 p.m.
 
Sunwheel events mark the astronomical change of seasons when nights are longest and days are shortest in the Northern Hemisphere and the sun rises and sets at its most southerly azimuth, or location along the horizon, over the southeasterly and southwesterly stones in the Sunwheel, respectively.
 
UMass Amherst astronomers Judith Young and Steve Schneider will discuss the astronomical

After $12 Million NIH-Funded Renovation, Modernized Labs Reopen for Research at UMass Amherst

AMHERST, Mass. – University of Massachusetts Amherst officials praised the completion of a two-year, $12.3 million laboratory renovation in the Lederle Graduate Research Center today, saying the project will enhance research in the biological and physical sciences and make the campus competitive nationally.
 
They celebrated the reopening of 15,000 square feet of lab space that was rebuilt with $7.1 million from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009 and $5.2 million from the university.
 
Chancellor Kumble Subbaswamy said he

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