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David Goodwin is the project manager of the Resource
Mapping - Land Information Systems Lab in the Department of
Natural Resources Conservation at the University of Massachusetts,
Amherst.
The Resource Mapping Lab has been in existence since the 1950's
when Forestry Professor William P. MacConnell set out to map land
cover for the entire state of Massachusetts in order to identify
wildlife habitat using aerial photography. This was eventually expanded
to include the mapping of all land uses for the state and has been
modified for use in present day projects. The Lab continues to use
aerial photography and other remotely sensed images to update land
use - land cover maps in Massachusetts and Rhode Island as well
as other geographic areas. In Massachusetts, the Lab has produced
statewide land use - land cover data for the time periods 1951/52,
1971/72, 1984/85, and are currently working on a 1999 update.
In addition to land use mapping, the Lab has been involved with
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) since 1986 and has been able
to develop an extensive computer network to support our research
activities. The Lab has a number of networked UNIX workstations
and PC's, peripheral equipment (e.g., digitizer boards, plotters,
scanners, and tape drives), and several Global Positioning System
(GPS) receivers. The Lab uses ESRI GIS software.
The Lab's expertise is in the creation of digital data for use
within a GIS for spatial analysis and modeling. These data can be
extracted from remotely sensed sources (such as aerial photography,
satellite images or aerial videography), or converted from existing
analog sources (such as parcel maps, floodplain maps, or vegetation
maps), or from original field collected data (such as GPS data to
locate streetside trees, vegetation boundaries, trails, or stone
walls).
The Lab's research work is completely grant funded. Most of the
grants involve some sort of natural resource mapping application.
A summary of funded research follows with the funding agency listed:
- 1999 Land Use - Land Cover Mapping for 351 towns in Massachusetts
(Executive Office of Environmental Affairs)
- Soil Map Conversion - Farmington River Watershed - Berkshire
County, Massachusetts (Berkshire County Regional Planning Commission)
- Geographic Information System Analysis of Biodiversity in the
Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve, Romania (The World Bank)
- 1992 Land Use - Land Cover Mapping for 124 Digital Orthophotoquads
(Metropolitan District Commission, Division of Watershed Management)
- Gap Analysis Project - New England (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)
- Floodplain mapping - coastal Massachusetts (Massachusetts Executive
Office of Environmental Affairs, Coastal Zone Management)
- Urban Forest Inventory - Massachusetts (U.S. Forest Service
and Massachusetts Department of Environmental Management)
- Parcel mapping - Wareham, Massachusetts (Board of Assessors,
Wareham, Massachusetts)
- Forest stand mapping - Vermont (U.S. Forest Service, Green Mountain
National Forest)
- Wetland mapping - Massachusetts (Massachusetts Department of
Environmental Protection, Wetlands Conservancy Program)
- Digital database development - Southampton, Massachusetts (U.S.
Forest Service and Massachusetts Department of Environmental Management)
- 1985 to 1991 land use change analysis - Massachusetts (Executive
Office of Transportation and Construction, Massachusetts Highway
Commission, Massachusetts Water Resources Authority)
- 1988 land use, floodplain, and water and sewer line mapping
- Rhode Island (Rhode Island Department of Administration, Division
of Planning)
- 1971 to 1985 land use change analysis (Massachusetts Executive
Office of Environmental Affairs, Regional Planning Commissions)
- Forest Stress mapping - Massachusetts (Massachusetts Dept. of
Environmental Management)
- Prime Timberland mapping - Massachusetts (Massachusetts Department
of Environmental Management)
- 1971 land use mapping - Rhode Island (USDA Soil Conservation
Service and Economic Research Service, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, USDI Bureau of Sport Fisheries
and Wildlife, Rhode Island Statewide Planning Program, Massachusetts
Agricultural Experiment Station)
- 1971/72 land use mapping - Massachusetts (USDA Forest Service
and Soil Conservation Service, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Massachusetts
Agricultural Experiment Station, Water Resources Commission, Society
for the Promotion of Agriculture, Department of Public Works,
Fund for the Preservation of Wildlife and Rural Areas, Blanchard
Foundation, Franklin County Department of Planning)
- 1951/52 land use mapping - Massachusetts (U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Game and Department
of Natural Resources, and the Wildlife Management Institute)
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