Doctoral Degree Requirements
Master's | Doctoral
All requirements for any advanced degrees to be awarded at a given degree-granting
period (February, May, September) must be completed by the appropriate deadlineFebruary: January
15; May: last working day of April; and September: last working day of August. The completed
Eligibility for Degree Form, signed by the candidate, the Graduate Program Director, and the
Department Chair/Head, must be submitted to the Graduate School Office of Degree Requirements by the
specified date so that allthe candidate's credentials can be certified before the degree is actually
awarded. Please refer to the Graduate School
Handbookfor further detailed guidance in the preparation
and completion of a program of study. Guidelines for Master's Theses and
Doctoral Dissertations is also available in the Office of Degree Requirements or on the World
Wide Web at www.umass.edu/gradschool/dissertationandthesis/index.html.
Doctor of Philosophy and Doctor of Education
The department Graduate Program Director is responsible for the following, all within
the guidelines of the Graduate School andthe candidate's graduate studies program:
a. Approving the candidate's program of courses.
b. Approving the procedure for satisfying the language requirements, if any.
c. Arranging for the candidate's preliminary comprehensive examination.
d. Reporting fulfillment of the above requirements to the Head/Chair of the Department, and
to the Office of Degree Requirements.
As soon as the student has passed the preliminary comprehensive examination, the
Department Head/Chair or Graduate Program Director of the candidate's major department* shall recommend
to the Dean of the Graduate School the names of at least three members of the Graduate Faculty
to serve as a Dissertation Committee. At least two of the Graduate Faculty so nominated shall be
from the candidate's major department.* One member shall be appointed from outside the
candidate's department.* The outside member shall, without exception, be a voting member of the
Dissertation Committee.
It shall be the responsibility of the Dissertation Committee to approve the dissertation project,
to supervise its execution, and to arrange and attend the final examination of the student. All
members of the Dissertation Committee must tentatively approve the dissertation before the final oral
examination is scheduled and agree that it is time for this examination to be held. Attendance at the
final oral examination is open to all members of the candidate's major department and any member of
the Graduate Faculty. However, only members of the Dissertation Committee may cast votes. A
unanimous vote of the Dissertation Committee is required for the student to pass the final oral
examination. If, at the final examination, two members of the Dissertation Committee cast negative votes,
the candidate will be informed that he or she has not passed the examination. If there is but one
negative vote, the degree will be held up pending action of the Graduate Council.
The doctoral degree is conferred upon graduate students who have met the following
requirements:
1. Successful completion of all courses and
pro-jects specified by the adviser/guidance
committee within the guidelines of the candidate's graduate studies program.
2. Satisfactory completion of foreign language requirements under Graduate Council
policy. (These requirements are listed in the departmental sections of this
Bulletin.)
3. Passing a preliminary comprehensive examination conducted by the major department.
Any student who fails the comprehensive examination may, at the discretion of the examining
committee, be permitted a second and final examination.
4. Submission of an approved dissertation prospectus to the Graduate School at least
seven months prior to the Final Oral Examination (defense of dissertation).
5. Preparation of a dissertation satisfactory to the Dissertation Committee and the
Department Head/Chair.
6. Passing a final (at least partly oral) examination conducted by the Dissertation Committee
on the Amherst campus. This examination shall be primarily upon, but not necessarily limited to,
the candidate's dissertation. This examination shall be scheduled and announced in the
Campus Chroniclewhen all of the Dissertation Committee members and the Department Head/Chair
agree that the dissertation is sufficiently complete to stand defense; approval of the dissertation,
passing the defense, and/or recommending the degree are not implied by scheduling this examination.
7. Registration for the required number of dissertation credits (refer to the
General Regula-tionssection, item number 15).
8. A doctoral candidate must spend the equivalent of at least one continuous academic year
of full-time graduate work (nine credits per semester) in residence at the University. The residency
year must be either in fall/spring or spring/fall sequence. During this year, the student must spend
some part of each week physically on campus. Doctoral students enrolled in recognized off-campus
programs may satisfy this regulation at their off-campus site.
9. The Statute of Limitations (total time
period in which to earn the Ph.D. or Ed.D.) is six calendar years from acceptance into the
program, or four years if the student already has
a Master's degree in the same field. Part-time students may be granted an additional year
up-on petition to their graduate program director.
Five College Cooperative Ph.D. Program
A cooperative Ph.D. program is offered by Amherst, Hampshire, Mount Holyoke and
Smith Colleges, and the University of Massachusetts Amherst. The degree is awarded by this
University, but in exceptional cases much of the work leading to it may be taken at one or another of the
participating institutions. Departments authorized to offer the cooperative Ph.D. degree are: all
departments in the biological sciences, Chemistry, Geology, and Physics and Astronomy.
An applicant must apply for the Five College Cooperative Ph.D. Program through the
Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts. The applicant must then secure the approval of
the appropriate academic department at the University. The application then will be forwarded to
the appropriate Five College institution for its evaluation. The letter of acceptance to the applicant
is sent only by the Dean of the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts, not by the
other cooperating institution.
Registration for the Five College Cooperative Ph.D. students is handled only through the
Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts.
Degrees awarded in this program will be appropriately indicated on the diploma and the
permanent record.
All requirements for the Five College Cooperative Ph.D. degree are similar to those for the
Ph.D. degree at the University except for the residency requirement. Residence in this program will
apply to the institution where the dissertation work is done.
The names of the Graduate Faculty at cooperating institutions are listed at the end of this
Bulletin.
Doctoral Dissertation
In addition to the other requirements of the Graduate School, a candidate for the degrees
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) and Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) must complete an acceptable
dissertation. The dissertation qualifies for acceptance when it satisfies the following criteria: 1) It should
demonstrate the candidate's intellectual competence and maturity in the field of concentration; 2) It
should make an original and valid contribution to human knowledge; 3) It should be an individual
achievement and the product of independent research.
Although doctoral dissertations may result from a project involving collaboration of several
scholars, the individual contribution of each doctoral candidate must be substantial, clearly identified,
and separately presented. Length of the dissertation is governed by the nature of its subject matter.
The dissertation in its completed form will be judged largely upon the ability of the candidate
to review and make critical use of the literature; to formulate a problem, plan a method of attack,
and work systematically toward a solution; to summarize the material or data, and draw
conclusions based thereon. Scholastic attainment in writing and presenting the results of the study will be
crucial. The goal of the dissertation is to make a contribution to knowledge. It should be of
publishable quality.
The following rules shall be adhered to in preparation and presentation of a dissertation:
1. The professor responsible for the direction of the student's research shall be the Chair of
the candidate's Dissertation Committee. Only members of the Graduate Faculty may be appointed to
this committee.
2. It is the responsibility of the Chair of the Dissertation Committee to arrange a
conference with other members of the committee and the candidate to discuss the research problem
before approving the dissertation prospectus.
3. A copy of the candidate's dissertation prospectus must be signed by each member of
the Dissertation Committee and Department Chair/Head or Graduate Program Director to indicate
that the prospectus has been approved and that a conference with the candidate has been held. The
signed copy of the prospectus shall then be sent to the Dean of the Graduate School, via the
candidate's Graduate Program Director.
4. Prior to arranging for the typing of
dissertations, candidates should obtain a copy of
Guidelines for Master's Theses and Doctoral
Dissertations,available in the Office of Degree
Requirements or on the World Wide Web at www.umass.edu/gradschool/dissertation andthesis/index.html.
5. The Dissertation Committee is responsible for preparation of an acceptable dissertation.
The dissertation must have the tentative approval of this Committee and the approval of the
Department Head or Chairman before arrangements are made for the final examination for the degree.
6. Because of the time required to give adequate consideration to the research, it is
important that the dissertation be submitted to the Dissertation Committee at least one month before the
Graduate School degree-granting deadlines.
7. Although different disciplines have
distinctive research and presentation styles, the
Guidelines for Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations
(see 4 above) must be followed in order to
achieve the maximum uniformity possible. As the Graduate School has every dissertation microfilmed,
much attention is paid to the finished form. Both the Dissertation Committee and the Graduate
School must approve the final format and appearance.
The candidate shall submit to the Graduate School the
originaland one copy of the dissertation. Both the original (after being microfilmed) and the copy will be sent to the Library for binding.
The candidate shall pay a fee to cover binding costs. The original will be
deposited in the central library as an archival copy. The copy will be located in either the central library or branch library, as
appropriate, for circulation. Some departments require an additional bound copy for their own file. A list
of binderies is available at the Office of Degree
Requirements. Candidates who wish to have
additional copies bound may find this list useful.
The microfilm fee is required. This fee covers the microfilm publication of the dissertation
by University Microfilms Library Services and the publication of the abstract in Dissertation Abstracts.
8. The dissertation and copy must be submitted along with the Eligibility for Degree form to
the Graduate School by the deadline for the appropriate degree granting period.
The University of Massachusetts Amherst requires that all dissertations be copyrighted by
placing a copyright notice in all copies of the work. Registration of the copyright and payment of the
registration fee are optional. Further information concerning copyright is available in the
Guidelines for Master's Theses and Doctoral
Dissertations.
For current fees, check with the Office of Degree Requirements.
The dissertation will be cataloged in the Library of Congress and in the University of
Massachusetts Library. Microfilm copies may be purchased from University Microfilms Library Services,
300 N. Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346. Publication by microfilm does not preclude the
printing of the dissertation in whole or in part in a journal or as a monograph.
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