Overview
Watershed
Links
Watershed Map
The
Laurel Creek Watershed (LCW) is located approximately in the middle
of the Grand River Watershed in Ontario, Canada. Most of the watershed
is found within the municipal boundaries of the City of Waterloo. As
of 2003, the City of Waterloo has a population of 102,300. The Laurel
Creek watershed is approximately 74.4 km2 (about 46 square miles) in
area and includes the tributaries of Beaver Creek, Cedar Creek, Clair
Creek, Forwell Creek, Maple Hill Creek and Monastery Creek.
The condition
of Laurel Creek is variable with about 500m or 1/3 mile running through
concrete channels as well as naturalized portions alongside wooded areas
and select constructed reservoirs. Storage facilities exist along the
creek to control flows. The larger facilities include Laurel Creek Reservoir,
Columbia Lake, Laurel Lakes, Clair Pond, Silver Lake, Sunfish Lake and
Forwell Ponds.
A number
of organizations are involved in managing Laurel Creek including:
- Grand
River Conservation Authority (GRCA)
- Regional
and municipal governments (such as the Region of Waterloo, and the
City of Waterloo)
In 1993,
the landmark Laurel Creek Watershed Study (LCWS) was completed. It still
guides local policies on land use in the watershed. At the time the
LCWS was completed, 50% of the watershed was urban, while the remaining
land use was agriculture or in its natural state (i.e. woodlots, wetlands
etc.). Continuing management concerns regarding the creek include:
- Changes
in land use from natural environments to agricultural and then to
urban have degraded natural resources
- Seven
Environmentally Significant Protected Areas (ESPAs) in the watershed
which include important woodlots and wetlands
- Flows
to the groundwater system (a major source of drinking water in this
region) have been reduced; base flows to the creek have also decreased
due to less infiltration
- Water
quality has been degraded
- The
potential for property damage and risk to life in several areas from
some storm events
--Adapted
from information provided by:
- Grand
River Conservation Authority
- City
of Waterloo
- Laurel
Creek Monitoring Program
- "Waterloo's
West Side Story: Planning for the LCW," by Lora Flahtery
Watershed
Links
Laurel
Creek Citizens' Committee
The Laurel Creek Citizens’ Committee (LCCC) is a volunteer-run City
Committee that sponsors projects aimed at restoring and improving
Laurel Creek and its tributaries.