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CIE Activities - Fall
2009 - Spring
2010
CIE Activities On Campus - Fall 2009 |
Intergroup Dialogue Methods
Reported by Philip Mangis
On November 10, 2009, Dr. Ximena Zuniga and graduate students Keri DeJong and Dre Domingue from the UMass Social Justice Education (SJE) program joined us for our Tuesday meeting to discuss intergroup dialogue,

Dr. Zuniga, Keri, and Dre explained the methodologies that they have been using for intergroup dialogue in helping groups speak across social identity differences. The presented some of their recent research findings from a national study that looked at engagement processes and learning outcomes of students who participate in race and gender intergroup dialogues. Their research suggests that intergroup dialogue as a methodology can foster critical and reflective conversations about difference and commonalities.
Center members participated in a few mindfulness and dialogic activities and learned about the difference between dialogue, discussion, debate, and intergroup dialogue.
The efforts of Dr. Xuniga, Dre, Keri, and several other SJE graduate students to spread awareness about the need and efficacy of Intergroup Dialogue in higher education have been instrumental in the establishment of the Intergroup Dialogue Initiative between the Five Colleges.
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The Future
of Digital Government
Reported by Laura Gluck
Professor Jane
Fountain spoke at the October 6th CIE Tuesday meeting on the future
of digital government. The Director of the National Center for
Digital Government, Fountain joined the UMass community in 2005
after leaving Harvard's Kennedy School of Government. She is a member of
the Global Advisory Council on the Future
of Governments for the World Economic Forum. She is also a
consultant for many diverse governments and organizations including the
World Bank and the European Union.
After giving a brief overview
of the literature in the field, including her own book, Building the
Virtual State, Fountain explained that the term "digital
government" is the use of information and communication technologies in
government. Technology has evolved at such a rapid pace that it
has been difficult to stand back and evaluate its impact on the private
and public sectors. Some laud the progress of digital government
as the answer to tyranny and political corruption, assuming that the
vast amount of information available on the web will inevitably lead to
democratization and government transparency. However, Fountain
cautioned that this view of what is being called Government 2.0 is both
damaging and dangerous. In fact, evidence suggests that when new
technology is put into the hands of an authoritarian or
semi-authoritarian regime, the result is actually more state control and
centralized power.
Professor Fountain argied that we cannot
blindly promote and idealize the positive potential of digital
government without understanding the possible negative
consequences. Whereas one nation may use the internet to post new
legislation and host live town hall meetings, another may be more
interested in tracking the websites visited by each of its
citizens. Electronic voter ballots may ensure more accurate
tallies, but also provides the opportunity to document a person's
identification information and voting record. Widespread surveillance
may contribute to better state security- but who is monitoring and using
that information?
Her presentation provoked a lively
discussion of many related questions, particularly around how digital
capacity would be used in developing countries with limited access to
the web.
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CIE Fall
Reception
The annual fall reception was held on a rainy Friday
afternoon which failed to dampen the spirits of those attending. An
enthusiastic group turned out to help CIE begin its 42nd year of
operation, including a number of graduates from years past who live in
the area.
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Women's Literacy in Morroco
On September 29, 2009, our Tuesday
meeting speaker was Reddad Erguig, a visiting Fulbright scholar from
Morocco. Dr. Erguig's research and area of interest is women's
literacy practices. He shared with us an ethnographic study he
had conducted, in collaboration with "Imane", a woman who had
participated in an adult literacy class. This research
documented the ways she continued to practice literacy after
completing the class, particularly in the family and religious
domains.
Professor Erguig and the CIE members had a spirited discussion
about everything from research methodology to the role of ethnographic
research in policy making to the changing literacy environments in
urban and rural areas. We thank him for his time, for sharing his
findings with us, and for being open to an extended discussion of
literacy research.
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Farmer Water Schools in India
Konda Reddy Chavva, a
CIE doctoral student, spent this past summer in Southern India
working with World Education project staff and farmers to design
participatory methodology for collection of baseline data on climatic
variability. World Education assists the Andhra Pradesh Farmer
Managed Groundwater Systems Project in the design and implementation
of Farmer Water Schools. Konda has served as the project coordinator for
the past four years.
Changes in rainfall patterns can have a detrimental effect on small
and marginal farmers, who constitute close to 80% of Indian
farmers. Involving farmers in baseline data collection, validation
and analysis will build critical thinking and research skills within
their communities. Engaging farmers in designing implementation
strategies and ensuing project activities will increase their ownership
of the process and enhance participation. In a Farmer Water
School a group of men and women farmers belonging to one
Hydrological Unit come together to observe and analyze groundwater
availability and crop-water requirements, discuss the situation with
co-farmers, and make individual decisions that affect the collective
groundwater resource.
For his dissertation, Konda plans to focus on the role of nonformal
education in promoting greater farmer awareness of crop-water management
issues and collective data gathering and analysis by
farmers.
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CIE Annual Fall Retreat
After holding CIE's annual fall retreat in Camp Bement
for over 25 years, the camp closed and we had to search for a new
location for the retreat. We were fortunate in finding a very nice new
location at Angel's Rest - a retreat center northeast of Greenfield in
the beautiful hills of western Massachusetts. The setting, food, and
accomodations were all of a standard that one would love to become
accustomed to!
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Click on
the picture for a large version
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Retreat planning
committee Rebecca Paulson, Karla
Sarr, Cristine Smith, Philip Mangis, Sarah Kahando, Alicia
Fitzpatrick |
Honoring the Past - Reaching
for the Future
Ex Com chose this theme based on students' desires to discuss
what's great about CIE and thus worth keeping, but also what needs to
be done to move CIE into the 21st century. Example? The
resource center in the L-shaped room could use a LITTLE updating,
perhaps. So, at the retreat, we first brainstormed a list of CIE
traditions...Tuesday meetings, tag sale, retreat, receptions and
picnics, peer advisors, etc. We then discussed what we should
"keep" and what might be changed or "tweaked". While we didn't
decide anything, it did give us a good feeling about the value of
Center for International Education activities and also some ideas
about updating them. Next, we envisioned Center for
International Education in 2019; lots of fantasies about new and
expanded space (Hills South is getting pretty old) and technology that
we need.
Then, we used a discussion technique called "Open Space Technology"
for a lengthy exploration into how we can move towards our vision.
We have plenty of work cut out for us; ideas include a major
push for 21st century technology (well, even a built-in projector in
the classroom would be nice!), e-resources, publications, and plenty
of ways to keep our spirit alive. Stay
tuned!
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