|
Conference committee mulls spending plans;
Interim state budget passed
by Daniel
J. Fitzgibbons, Chronicle staff
he House and Senate versions of
the fiscal 2003 state budget are currently before a six-member conference
committee charged with reconciling differences in the two bills.
Anticipating that the committee cannot complete its work before
the new fiscal year starts on Monday, lawmakers this week approved
an interim budget to keep the state operating through July.
While
the legislative spending plans are similar in many respects, the
Senate's version carries a $23.2 billion price tag. The House approved
a $22.9 billion budget. The Senate bill includes more funding for
education and health care than the House measure. Unlike the House,
the Senate did not adopt a spending cap.
The conference
committee includes Sen. Mark Montigny (D-New Bedford), who chairs
the Senate Ways and Means Committee, and his House counterpart,
Rep. John Rogers (D-Norwood). Also on the committee are Rep. Nancy
Flavin (D-Easthampton) and Rep. John Lepper (R-Attleboro), Sen.
Frederick Berry (D-Peabody) and Sen. Michael Knapik (R-Westfield).
Funding
for the University system is among the items to be addressed by
the conference committee. In its budget, the House approved $449
million for the University, $11.5 million or 2.5 percent less than
this year's maintenance appropriation of $460.6 million. The Senate
budget, however, essentially level funds the University.
One difference between the two plans involves Commonwealth College,
which has a separate $1.715 million line item in the House budget.
The Senate approved the same amount for the honors college, but
reduced the University's maintenance appropriation to pay for it.
The conference
committee will also have to weigh funding for the University's endowment
incentive program, which provides matching funds for gifts to endow
faculty chairs. The House approved $2 million for the initiative,
but the Senate did not allocate any funds for the program.
Senators
did approve an amendment offered by Sen. Stan Rosenberg (D-Amherst)
to eliminate the 20 percent cap on refilling vacancies created by
the state-sponsored early retirement incentive program. Since the
House budget does not include a similar provision, that issue must
also be reconciled by the conference committee.
The two
budgets also contain different amounts for the Education Reference
Materials (ERM) reserve, which provides funding to libraries across
the University, state college and community college systems. The
House approved $2.4 million for the ERM, while the Senate plan calls
for $5 million for the reserve. The University usually receives
about 60-65 percent of ERM funds.
During
its budget debate, the Senate also approved a one-time reserve to
fund the FY02 salary increases contained in various public employee
collective bargaining agreements. The House earlier approved a similar
measure.
Once the
conference committee reaches agreement on a compromise spending
package, the panel's report will be sent first to the House and
then to the Senate for approval. Both chambers must adopt the measure
before it can be sent on to Acting Gov. Jane Swift.
Swift will
have 10 days to veto line items or suggest changes in the budget.
Her actions can be overridden by a two-thirds vote in the House
and Senate.
Swift has
already warned of vetoes, citing declining revenue projections for
the coming year. According to Swift administration officials, legislative
budget planners are counting on $540 million in revenues that are
unlikely to materialize.
That claim
was bolstered this week as the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation
issued a report asserting that the House and Senate FY03 budget
plans could be out of balance by as much as $600 million, even with
$1.2 billion tax increases approved by lawmakers.
Meanwhile,
legislators voted Monday to use $300 million from the state's "rainy
day fund" to cover part of a shortfall in this year's budget.
The action leaves a gap of about $150 million for FY02, which ends
June 30. State leaders were scheduled to meet Wednesday to discuss
options for covering the remaining shortfall. Swift has proposed
using money from the state's tobacco settlement to close most of
the gap.
|