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Fish are a major source of food for people throughout the world
and the main source of protein for 1 billion people. Demand for fish
is on the rise. From 1960 to 1996, world fish production for human
consumption increased from 27 million to 91 million metric tons (mmt)
and it is predicted that the demand will continue to rise. Over fishing
and degradation of oceanic ecosystems have resulted in a decline
of ocean fishing stocks. Aquaculture is one means to meet the increasing
demand for fish. Currently, one quarter of the fish consumed by humans
come from aquaculture, and this share is increasing.
With the increasing demand for aquaculture products, aquaculture can have an important
in improving farm diversity, increasing profitability and improving
financial stability. While some farms in the Commonwealth have
converted to aquaculture operations, others are adding fish-growing
components to their existing operations.
With the growth of the aquaculture
in the region, there is an increasing need for research and education
to support the industry. The mission of the Aquaculture Team is
to provide this support.
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