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University
of Massachusetts Cold Spring Orchard Research & Education
Center.
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People typically think of scientists working away at their lab
benches. But many scientists work in the field. For agricultural
scientists, research farms are their laboratories, and they often
double as classroom and outreach demonstration facilities. At
the University of Massachusetts, we have several of these farm
facilities.
The farms were described in a story by Judith Cameron in the Hampshire
Gazette (Aug. 6, 2001).
- The 131-acre Hadley Farm houses the UMass equine, sheep,
swine and goat programs. It is geared mostly toward providing
hands-on experience to 400 undergraduates in animal sciences.
Students in the equine program compete nationally and two were
grooms for the Gold Medal-winning U.S. equitation team in the
2000 Olympics. The farm also has an outreach program to help
owners improve the care of their animals. Three full-time workers
run the farm, with part-time help hired as needed.
- The 215-acre UMass Cold Spring Orchard Research & Education
Center is the primary location for tree- and small-fruit research
at the University. It also is the hands-on laboratory for all
courses related to tree and small fruit, and is the venue for
regular extension education programs. Four faculty, two emeritus
faculty, four extension educators, two technicians, a farm
manager, three farm-crew members, and numerous summer employees
work together to make this farm the premier pomology facility
in New England.
- The 358-acre agronomy and vegetable farm in South Deerfield
is home to George, Charlie and Albert, the first cloned and
transgenic cattle. Researchers at the farm were the first to
describe the immune system of cattle. The farm also trains
farmers and students in artificial insemination of cattle.
In the vegetable arena, several research projects target sweet
corn, butternut squash, cucumbers and pumpkins. One project
uses trickle irrigation as a way to irrigate but reduce water
consumption. The farm employs two full-time workers.
- The 20-acre University of Masschusetts Turf Research Facility
in South Deerfield focuses on golf courses and lawn turf with
experiments ranging from testing varieties of turf grass, to
water usage, nutrition, wear of sports on turf, biological
control of insects and weeds and low temperature disease control.
The farm is irrigated and has a full time manager.
- The 11-acre Cranberry Experiment Station in East Wareham
does research on entomology, plant pathology, weed science,
pest management, plant nutrition and horticulture and works
with commercial cranberry growers. Some projects are biological
control of weeds with a fungal disease, and flooding to control
insects and weeds that damage the fruit. The farm is considered
an international leader in integrated pest management for cranberry
growers and has developed for distribution ecologically based
pest management practices for them.
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